SLOPSHOPPER

figures

Draw diagrams, LaTeX math, and tool-result images inline in kitty-graphics terminals

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★ 6v0.1.0Apache-2.0updated 2026-10-08natsukium/claude-code-figures-plugin
A shopper browsing a rack in a slop shop
Preview · a replayed session in a sandbox
claude · ~/work/app · figures
│ ┃ Figures ✕ › fix the failing auth test and add an audit log call │ ┃ No diagrams or images in this session yet. │ ⏺ Read(src/auth.ts) │ ⎿ Read 6 lines │ ⏺ Update(src/auth.ts) │ ⎿ Added 2 lines, removed 1 line │ ⏺ Bash(bun test) │ ⎿ 3 pass, 1 fail │ │ ● Done. refresh now rejects expired claims and logs an audit event. │ │ ✻ Worked for 42s · done 4:20 PM │ │ › /figures │ ⎿ figures: Figures pane opened: p/n move, o opens in the system vi │ │ ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── › ? for shortcuts

Draws

Pane · Figures
No diagrams or images in this session yet.
README

figures

A Claude Code mod that draws diagrams, LaTeX math, and tool-result images inline in the terminal transcript, using the kitty graphics protocol.

A reply with a mermaid flowchart and a LaTeX formula, each drawn as a picture under its source

What it draws

  • Diagrams. A code block tagged mermaid, dot (or graphviz), d2, or svg in Claude's reply is rendered and drawn under the reply. The code stays visible above the picture.
  • Math. LaTeX display math, $$ … $$, \[ … \], or a math, latex, or tex code block, is typeset with MathJax. Inline $…$ stays text, since a picture cannot sit inside a line, and a latex block holding a whole document (\documentclass) stays code.
  • Tool-result images. Read on a PNG, JPEG, GIF, WebP, or SVG file, or a screenshot an MCP tool returns, is drawn under the tool's row, where Claude Code otherwise shows only a size line; an SVG read only in part is left alone. In a collapsed tool group they are thumbnails; ctrl+o unfolds the group and draws them full size. A PNG, JPEG, GIF, WebP, or SVG Claude sends to another device with SendUserFile is drawn under its attachment line too, so it is on screen when you come back to the terminal. It is read from disk when the row is first drawn; overwriting the file later leaves that picture as it was.

A picture the size caps would shrink below 60% of its natural size grows up to the terminal's height, and one still smaller says so under it, such as shown at 43% · /figures to enlarge.

/figures opens a pane with the session's pictures, starting on the newest one drawn too small to read, or else the newest. p and n step through them, o opens the current one with open (macOS) or xdg-open, and Escape or your next prompt closes the pane.

The /figures pane beside the transcript, showing the formula from the reply

The plugin also ships a diagrams skill, which tells Claude which languages are drawn and how to write them so they render.

Each rendered PNG is cached under $TMPDIR/claude-figures/, named by a hash of the source and the theme, so a resumed session draws its pictures again without re-rendering. Files older than seven days are removed when a session starts.

Requirements

Claude Code 2.1.287 or later, with mods (function-hook plugins) enabled, in a terminal it treats as kitty-graphics capable; see Terminal support. Each kind of picture also needs programs on PATH:

PictureNeeds
mermaidmmdr or mmdc; resvg recommended
dot, graphvizGraphviz's dot and resvg
d2d2 and resvg
svg, mathresvg
Tool images other than PNGmagick (ImageMagick) or sips (built into macOS)
  • mmdr is tried first, since it renders in milliseconds where mmdc starts a headless browser. mmdc runs mermaid.js itself, so a block mmdr fails on is handed to it when it is installed.
  • Without resvg, mmdr writes its PNG at 1x, which looks soft on a high-density display; with it, the diagram is rendered to SVG and rasterized at the scale option.
  • MathJax 4 and every glyph range of its New Computer Modern font are bundled, and run inside Claude Code, so math needs no Node.js.
  • A block none of whose renderers is installed is left as code without an error, since it still reads as text. An error is shown only when an installed renderer fails.

Install

claude plugin marketplace add natsukium/claude-code-figures-plugin
claude plugin install figures@figures

Install mmdr with cargo install mermaid-rs-renderer.

Options

Set these with /config or claude plugin configure figures.

OptionDefaultMeaning
themeautoauto follows Claude Code's theme; or dark, default, forest, neutral, modern (mmdr only; mmdc draws it as default). Math is drawn light on dark and dark otherwise
backgroundtransparentDiagram background; transparent lets the terminal's background show through
scale2Pixel density of the picture; above 1 needs resvg
cell_width_px8Assumed width of one terminal cell, in the pixels diagrams are laid out in
cell_aspect2.1Assumed height-to-width ratio of one terminal cell
max_columns120Widest a picture may be, in cells; it is also kept inside the terminal
max_rows30Tallest a picture may be before it is grown for legibility, in cells
renderers(empty)Renderer ids in preference order, comma-separated; see below
tool_imagestrueDraw images found in tool results
tool_image_max_rows12Tallest a tool-result thumbnail may be, in cells

renderers picks and orders the programs that draw each language. The ids are mmdr and mmdc (mermaid), dot, d2, svg, and mathjax. A language with any of its renderers listed uses only those, in the listed order; the others keep the default. So mmdc draws mermaid with mmdc alone, and mmdc,mmdr tries mmdc first. An id no renderer has is reported when a session starts.

Terminal support

Claude Code enables pictures only when the terminal's XTVERSION reply names kitty (0.28.0 or later) or Ghostty. A terminal that answers the kitty graphics query correctly under any other name still gets the alt text, such as [mermaid diagram 1]. Setting TERM or TERM_PROGRAM has no effect.

To use the plugin on such a terminal, set the override Claude Code reads:

CLAUDE_CODE_FORCE_TERMINAL_IMAGES=1 claude

This also skips Claude Code's tmux check. Inside tmux, the pictures additionally need set -g allow-passthrough on.

To see what Claude Code decided, start it with --debug and look for the Terminal capabilities: line in the debug log.

Limitations

  • The picture's size in cells is estimated from cell_width_px and cell_aspect, since mods are not told the terminal's cell size in pixels. Adjust them if pictures look stretched.
  • Mods cannot read the terminal's background color, so theme=auto follows Claude Code's own theme (/config): a light variant draws light pictures, the others dark. When Claude Code's theme is itself auto, its resolved value is not exposed, so COLORFGBG decides where the terminal exports it, and dark otherwise.
  • mmdr parses Mermaid on its own and does not match mermaid.js in every case. For example, a chained edge with labels (A --> B -->|ok| C) is misparsed; write one edge per line. Such a block renders without an error, so it is not handed to mmdc; set renderers to mmdc to avoid mmdr.
  • Text in a script the math font lacks, such as \text{日本語}, is drawn by resvg with a system font.
  • The /figures pane shares the screen with the prompt, so in a short terminal it has only a few rows; o opens the picture at full size outside the terminal.

Development

tsconfig.json extends the engine's typings in .claude-plugin/types/, which Vite and Vitest read as well as tsc. Claude Code writes them only when it loads the plugin from this folder, and no command writes them alone, so pnpm types starts claude -p --plugin-dir . with a dummy API key and ignores the failed request once the typings exist. build, test, and typecheck run it first. Claude Code is a dev dependency, so the scripts and pnpm exec claude use the version pinned in pnpm-lock.yaml, whatever claude is on PATH.

pnpm install
pnpm build              # regenerate hooks/vendor/
pnpm test               # unit tests (Vitest, tests/unit/*.spec.ts)
pnpm typecheck
pnpm exec claude plugin validate .
pnpm exec claude plugin test .    # hooks through the engine (tests/engine/*.test.ts)

Claude Code loads hooks/ as TypeScript source, so only third-party code is built. pnpm build bundles MathJax and @noble/hashes with Vite into hooks/vendor/, which is committed so the repository stays installable as is. A hooks module imports no file over 1 MiB and cannot import modules at run time, so the build splits the bundle into chunks and writes each of the font's glyph ranges as JSON, which the plugin reads the first time a formula uses it.

The engine refuses a module that passes $ across an import, so hooks/register.tsx wraps what the plugin needs from $ in an Io object (hooks/io.ts), and every other module takes that.

License

Apache-2.0. hooks/vendor/ is built from MathJax and its New Computer Modern font, both Apache-2.0, and @noble/hashes, MIT.

Source 29 files
hooks/register.tsx 108 lines
1import { atom, read, update } from 'claude-code'
2import type { EngineInterface, Register, RenderChildren } from 'claude-code'
3
4import { parseConfig } from './config.ts'
5import type { Figures } from './figures.ts'
6import type { Io } from './io.ts'
7import { Memo, cacheDir, expire } from './pipeline/cache.ts'
8import { Pipeline } from './pipeline/index.ts'
9import { createRegistry } from './renderers/index.ts'
10import { replyPictures, toolGroupPictures, toolUsePictures } from './ui/inline.tsx'
11import { PANE, drawPane } from './ui/pane.tsx'
12import { type TerminalElements, type pictures, viewportOf } from './ui/pictures.tsx'
13
14const selected = atom({ plugin: 'figures', key: 'selected' } as const, null)
15
16function ioOf($: EngineInterface): Io {
17  return {
18    run: (argv, init) => $.process.run(argv, init),
19    exists: (path) => $.fs.exists(path),
20    readText: (path) => $.fs.read(path),
21    readBase64: async (path) => (await $.fs.read(path, { as: 'bytes' })).base64,
22    write: (path, text) => $.fs.write(path, text),
23    tmpdir: () => $.env.get('TMPDIR'),
24    colorfgbg: () => $.env.get('COLORFGBG'),
25    claudeTheme: async () => (await $.config.list()).find((row) => row.key === 'theme')?.value,
26    messages: () => $.session.messages(),
27    toast: (text) => $.ui.toast(text),
28    pluginRoot: $.plugin.root,
29  }
30}
31
32export const register: Register = (on, options) => {
33  const config = parseConfig(options)
34  const registry = createRegistry(config.renderers)
35  const figures: Figures = { config, registry, pipeline: new Pipeline(registry), sent: new Memo() }
36
37  on('session.start', async ($, e, next) => {
38    const io = ioOf($)
39    await expire(io, await cacheDir(io))
40    await $.command.register({ name: PANE, description: 'Browse the diagrams and images drawn in this session' })
41    if (registry.unknown.length > 0) {
42      $.ui.toast(`figures: unknown renderer ${registry.unknown.join(', ')} in the renderers option`)
43    }
44    return next(e)
45  })
46
47  on('command.run', { command: PANE }, async ($) => {
48    // The pane is where a picture too small inline is enlarged, so it asks for
49    // all the height the layout can spare rather than max_rows.
50    await $.ui.open({ id: PANE, title: 'Figures', focus: true, closeOnEscape: true, rows: 255 })
51    return { text: 'Figures pane opened: p/n move, o opens in the system viewer.' }
52  })
53
54  // Only the person's own prompt dismisses it; a notification or peer
55  // delivery is not the person moving on.
56  on('prompt.submit', async ($, e, next) => {
57    if (e.origin.kind === 'composer' || e.origin.kind === 'bridge') await $.ui.close({ id: PANE })
58    return next(e)
59  })
60
61  on('ui.render', { component: 'Pane', requestId: PANE }, async ($, e, next) => {
62    if (e.surface !== 'terminal') return next(e)
63    const selection = { index: await read($, selected), set: (index: number) => update($, selected, () => index) }
64    return drawPane(ioOf($), figures, $.ui.resolve(e), e.props, viewportOf(e), selection)
65  })
66
67  on('ui.render', { component: 'AssistantMessage' }, async ($, e, next) => {
68    if (e.surface !== 'terminal') return next(e)
69    const el = $.ui.resolve(e)
70    return under(el, () => next(e), await replyPictures(ioOf($), figures, el, e.props.text, viewportOf(e)))
71  })
72
73  // SendUserFile's ToolUse row draws nothing of its own, so a picture hung
74  // under it lands above the attachment line its ToolResult draws.
75  on('ui.render', { component: 'ToolResult' }, async ($, e, next) => {
76    if (e.surface !== 'terminal' || e.props.tool !== 'SendUserFile' || e.props.isErrored) return next(e)
77    const el = $.ui.resolve(e)
78    return under(el, () => next(e), await toolUsePictures(ioOf($), figures, el, e.props, viewportOf(e)))
79  })
80
81  on('ui.render', { component: 'ToolUse' }, async ($, e, next) => {
82    if (e.surface !== 'terminal' || e.props.isRunning || e.props.output === undefined) return next(e)
83    if (e.props.tool === 'SendUserFile') return next(e)
84    const el = $.ui.resolve(e)
85    return under(el, () => next(e), await toolUsePictures(ioOf($), figures, el, e.props, viewportOf(e)))
86  })
87
88  on('ui.render', { component: 'ToolGroup' }, async ($, e, next) => {
89    if (e.surface !== 'terminal' || e.props.isExpanded) return next(e)
90    const el = $.ui.resolve(e)
91    return under(el, () => next(e), await toolGroupPictures(ioOf($), figures, el, e.props.calls, viewportOf(e)))
92  })
93}
94
95async function under<Row extends RenderChildren>(
96  { Box }: TerminalElements,
97  row: () => Promise<Row>,
98  drawn: ReturnType<typeof pictures> | undefined,
99) {
100  if (drawn === undefined) return row()
101  return (
102    <Box flexDirection="column">
103      {await row()}
104      {drawn}
105    </Box>
106  )
107}
108
hooks/config.ts 33 lines
1export type Config = {
2  /** `auto` follows Claude Code's theme; anything else is a fixed renderer theme. */
3  theme: string
4  background: string
5  scale: number
6  cellWidthPx: number
7  cellAspect: number
8  maxColumns: number
9  maxRows: number
10  toolImages: boolean
11  toolImageMaxRows: number
12  /** Renderer ids in preference order; see renderers/index.ts. */
13  renderers: string[]
14}
15
16export function parseConfig(options: Record<string, unknown>): Config {
17  return {
18    theme: String(options.theme ?? 'auto'),
19    background: String(options.background ?? 'transparent'),
20    scale: Number(options.scale ?? 2),
21    cellWidthPx: Number(options.cell_width_px ?? 8),
22    cellAspect: Number(options.cell_aspect ?? 2.1),
23    maxColumns: Number(options.max_columns ?? 120),
24    maxRows: Number(options.max_rows ?? 30),
25    toolImages: options.tool_images !== false,
26    toolImageMaxRows: Number(options.tool_image_max_rows ?? 12),
27    renderers: String(options.renderers ?? '')
28      .split(',')
29      .map((id) => id.trim())
30      .filter((id) => id !== ''),
31  }
32}
33
hooks/figures.ts 75 lines
1import type { Config } from './config.ts'
2import { type Block, blocksIn } from './detect/markdown.ts'
3import { type FoundImage, SVG_MIME, imagesIn, readSvgIn, sentFilesIn } from './detect/tool-output.ts'
4import type { Io } from './io.ts'
5import type { Memo } from './pipeline/cache.ts'
6import type { Outcome, Pipeline } from './pipeline/index.ts'
7import type { Registry } from './renderers/index.ts'
8import { resolveTheme } from './theme.ts'
9
10/** What every hook shares: the options, the renderers they chose, the pipeline, and the files sent so far. */
11export type Figures = { config: Config; registry: Registry; pipeline: Pipeline; sent: Memo<ToolPicture[]> }
12
13export const blocksOf = (figures: Figures, text: string): Block[] => blocksIn(text, figures.registry)
14
15export async function renderBlocks(io: Io, figures: Figures, blocks: Block[]): Promise<Outcome[]> {
16  const { config, pipeline } = figures
17  const theme = await resolveTheme(io, config.theme)
18  return Promise.all(
19    blocks.map((block) =>
20      pipeline.code(io, {
21        lang: block.lang,
22        source: block.source,
23        theme,
24        background: config.background,
25        scale: config.scale,
26        cellWidthPx: config.cellWidthPx,
27      }),
28    ),
29  )
30}
31
32export type ToolCall = { tool_use_id: string; tool: string; output?: unknown }
33
34/** A picture a tool returned or sent: raster bytes, or an SVG's source for the svg renderer. */
35export type ToolPicture = { image: FoundImage } | { svg: string }
36
37export async function renderImages(io: Io, figures: Figures, call: ToolCall): Promise<Outcome[]> {
38  const read = readSvgIn(call.tool, call.output)
39  const files: ToolPicture[] = [
40    ...imagesIn(call.output).map((image) => ({ image })),
41    ...(read === undefined ? [] : [{ svg: read }]),
42    ...(await sentFiles(io, figures, call)),
43  ]
44  return Promise.all(
45    files.map(async (file) =>
46      'image' in file
47        ? figures.pipeline.image(io, file.image)
48        : (await renderBlocks(io, figures, [{ lang: 'svg', source: file.svg }]))[0]!,
49    ),
50  )
51}
52
53// Held per call, not per path: a path sent again after being overwritten
54// must not repaint the earlier rows with the new picture.
55function sentFiles(io: Io, figures: Figures, call: ToolCall): Promise<ToolPicture[]> {
56  const files = sentFilesIn(call.tool, call.output)
57  if (files.length === 0) return Promise.resolve([])
58  return figures.sent.get(call.tool_use_id, async () => {
59    const read = await Promise.all(
60      files.map(async ({ path, mime }): Promise<ToolPicture[]> => {
61        // Moved, deleted, or over the engine's read limit: the send itself
62        // succeeded, so the row stays as the engine draws it.
63        try {
64          return mime === SVG_MIME
65            ? [{ svg: await io.readText(path) }]
66            : [{ image: { base64: await io.readBase64(path), mime } }]
67        } catch {
68          return []
69        }
70      }),
71    )
72    return read.flat()
73  })
74}
75
hooks/io.ts 25 lines
1import type { EngineInterface, SessionMessage } from 'claude-code'
2
3export type RunResult = Awaited<ReturnType<EngineInterface['process']['run']>>
4
5/**
6 * Everything the plugin reaches outside itself. The engine refuses a module
7 * that passes `$` across an import, so register.tsx builds this from `$` and
8 * the rest of the plugin sees only it.
9 */
10export type Io = {
11  run(argv: string[], init: { stdin: string; timeoutMs: number }): Promise<RunResult>
12  exists(path: string): Promise<boolean>
13  readText(path: string): Promise<string>
14  readBase64(path: string): Promise<string>
15  write(path: string, text: string): Promise<void>
16  tmpdir(): Promise<string | undefined>
17  /** The terminal's `fg;bg` colors, where it exports them. */
18  colorfgbg(): Promise<string | undefined>
19  /** Claude Code's own `theme` setting. */
20  claudeTheme(): Promise<unknown>
21  messages(): Promise<readonly SessionMessage[]>
22  toast(text: string): unknown
23  pluginRoot: string
24}
25
hooks/pipeline/cache.ts 39 lines
1import type { Io } from '../io.ts'
2import { sha256Hex } from '../vendor/hash.js'
3
4// JSON.stringify keeps insertion order, so keys are sorted to make two equal
5// requests hash alike however they were built.
6const canonical = (value: unknown): string =>
7  JSON.stringify(value, (_, v: unknown) =>
8    v !== null && typeof v === 'object' && !Array.isArray(v)
9      ? Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(v).sort(([a], [b]) => (a < b ? -1 : a > b ? 1 : 0)))
10      : v,
11  )
12
13export const cacheKey = (request: unknown): string => sha256Hex(canonical(request))
14
15export async function cacheDir(io: Io): Promise<string> {
16  const tmp = ((await io.tmpdir()) ?? '/tmp').replace(/\/$/, '')
17  return `${tmp}/claude-figures`
18}
19
20export async function expire(io: Io, dir: string, days = 7): Promise<void> {
21  await io
22    .run(['find', dir, '-name', '*.png', '-mtime', `+${days}`, '-delete'], { stdin: '', timeoutMs: 10_000 })
23    .catch(() => undefined)
24}
25
26/** One promise per key, so a picture drawn again while rendering joins the first render. */
27export class Memo<T> {
28  readonly #entries = new Map<string, Promise<T>>()
29
30  get(key: string, make: () => Promise<T>): Promise<T> {
31    let entry = this.#entries.get(key)
32    if (entry === undefined) {
33      entry = make()
34      this.#entries.set(key, entry)
35    }
36    return entry
37  }
38}
39
hooks/pipeline/index.ts 123 lines
1import type { FoundImage } from '../detect/tool-output.ts'
2import type { Io } from '../io.ts'
3import type { Registry } from '../renderers/index.ts'
4import type { Artifact, CodeRequest, Renderer } from '../renderers/types.ts'
5import { Memo, cacheDir, cacheKey } from './cache.ts'
6import { type Exec, MissingCommand, execWith, failure } from './exec.ts'
7import { readPngHeader, readPngSize } from './png.ts'
8import { convertToPng, rasterizeSvg } from './raster.ts'
9
10/** A PNG on disk, with its size at 1x. */
11export type Rendered = { path: string; width: number; height: number }
12export type Outcome = Rendered | { error: string } | { skipped: true }
13
14const settle = (pending: Promise<Outcome>): Promise<Outcome> =>
15  pending.catch((error: unknown) => ({ error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) }))
16
17export class Pipeline {
18  readonly #registry: Registry
19  readonly #code = new Memo<Outcome>()
20  readonly #images = new Memo<Outcome>()
21  #canRasterizeSvg = true
22  #dir: Promise<string> | undefined
23
24  constructor(registry: Registry) {
25    this.#registry = registry
26  }
27
28  code(io: Io, request: CodeRequest): Promise<Outcome> {
29    const key = cacheKey(request)
30    return this.#code.get(key, () => settle(this.#renderCode(io, request, key)))
31  }
32
33  image(io: Io, image: FoundImage): Promise<Outcome> {
34    return this.#images.get(image.base64, () => settle(this.#materialize(io, image)))
35  }
36
37  async #renderCode(io: Io, request: CodeRequest, key: string): Promise<Outcome> {
38    const dir = await this.#cacheDir(io)
39    const pathAt = (zoom: number) => `${dir}/${key}@${zoom}x.png`
40    for (const zoom of new Set([Math.max(1, request.scale), 1])) {
41      if (await io.exists(pathAt(zoom))) return this.#rendered(io, pathAt(zoom), zoom)
42    }
43
44    // A missing renderer hands the block to the next, and so does a failing
45    // one, since mmdc runs mermaid.js itself and accepts what mmdr rejects.
46    // The error shown is the first, from the renderer preferred. With none
47    // installed the block stays code, as it reads well enough as text.
48    const exec = execWith(io)
49    let firstError: { error: string } | undefined
50    for (const renderer of this.#registry.chain(request.lang)) {
51      try {
52        const outcome = await this.#tryRenderer(io, exec, renderer, request, dir, pathAt)
53        if (!('error' in outcome)) return outcome
54        firstError ??= outcome
55      } catch (error) {
56        if (!(error instanceof MissingCommand)) throw error
57      }
58    }
59    return firstError ?? { skipped: true }
60  }
61
62  async #tryRenderer(
63    io: Io,
64    exec: Exec,
65    renderer: Renderer,
66    request: CodeRequest,
67    dir: string,
68    pathAt: (zoom: number) => string,
69  ): Promise<Outcome> {
70    const ctx = { io, exec, dir, outPath: pathAt, canRasterizeSvg: this.#canRasterizeSvg }
71    const artifact: Artifact | { error: string } = await renderer.render(request, ctx)
72    if ('error' in artifact) return artifact
73    if (artifact.kind === 'png') return this.#rendered(io, artifact.path, artifact.zoom)
74
75    const zoom = Math.max(1, request.scale)
76    try {
77      const failed = await rasterizeSvg(exec, artifact.svg, pathAt(zoom), zoom)
78      return failed ?? this.#rendered(io, pathAt(zoom), zoom)
79    } catch (error) {
80      if (!(error instanceof MissingCommand) || !this.#canRasterizeSvg) throw error
81      // The renderer may have a way without resvg (mmdr writes PNG itself).
82      this.#canRasterizeSvg = false
83      return this.#tryRenderer(io, exec, renderer, request, dir, pathAt)
84    }
85  }
86
87  // resvg, mmdr and base64 -d do not create the directory they write to;
88  // io.write does.
89  #cacheDir(io: Io): Promise<string> {
90    this.#dir ??= cacheDir(io).then(async (dir) => {
91      await io.write(`${dir}/.keep`, '')
92      return dir
93    })
94    return this.#dir
95  }
96
97  async #rendered(io: Io, path: string, zoom: number): Promise<Rendered> {
98    const size = await readPngSize(io, path)
99    return { path, width: size.width / zoom, height: size.height / zoom }
100  }
101
102  // io.write takes text only, so the picture's bytes reach disk through
103  // base64 -d.
104  async #materialize(io: Io, image: FoundImage): Promise<Outcome> {
105    const exec = execWith(io)
106    const dir = await this.#cacheDir(io)
107    const key = cacheKey(image.base64)
108    const path = `${dir}/img-${key}.png`
109    if (!(await io.exists(path))) {
110      const isPng = image.mime === 'image/png'
111      const raw = isPng ? path : `${dir}/img-${key}.${image.mime.slice('image/'.length)}`
112      const decoded = await exec(['sh', '-c', 'base64 -d > "$1"', 'sh', raw], image.base64)
113      if (decoded.exitCode !== 0) return failure('base64', decoded)
114      if (!isPng) {
115        const failed = await convertToPng(exec, raw, path)
116        await exec(['rm', '-f', raw]).catch(() => undefined)
117        if (failed) return failed
118      }
119    }
120    return { path, ...(await readPngHeader(exec, path)) }
121  }
122}
123
hooks/renderers/index.ts 42 lines
1import type { Catalog } from '../detect/markdown.ts'
2import { d2 } from './d2.ts'
3import { graphviz } from './graphviz.ts'
4import { mathjax } from './mathjax.ts'
5import { mmdc } from './mmdc.ts'
6import { mmdr } from './mmdr.ts'
7import { svg } from './svg.ts'
8import type { Renderer } from './types.ts'
9
10/** Every renderer, each lang's in default preference order. */
11export const RENDERERS: readonly Renderer[] = [mmdr, mmdc, graphviz, d2, svg, mathjax]
12
13export type Registry = Catalog & {
14  chain(lang: string): readonly Renderer[]
15  /** Ids in the `renderers` option that no renderer has. */
16  unknown: readonly string[]
17}
18
19// A lang with any of its renderers in `order` uses only those, in that order;
20// the others keep the default order. Ids are unique across langs, so the
21// option needs no lang prefix.
22export function createRegistry(order: readonly string[], all: readonly Renderer[] = RENDERERS): Registry {
23  const langOfTag = new Map<string, string>()
24  const chains = new Map<string, Renderer[]>()
25  for (const renderer of all) {
26    const [lang] = renderer.langs
27    for (const tag of renderer.langs) langOfTag.set(tag, lang)
28    chains.set(lang, [...(chains.get(lang) ?? []), renderer])
29  }
30  for (const [lang, chain] of chains) {
31    const chosen = order.flatMap((id) => chain.filter((r) => r.id === id))
32    if (chosen.length > 0) chains.set(lang, chosen)
33  }
34  const ids = new Set(all.map((r) => r.id))
35  return {
36    langOf: (tag) => langOfTag.get(tag),
37    accepts: (lang, source) => (chains.get(lang) ?? []).some((r) => r.accepts?.(source) ?? true),
38    chain: (lang) => chains.get(lang) ?? [],
39    unknown: order.filter((id) => !ids.has(id)),
40  }
41}
42
hooks/ui/inline.tsx 58 lines
1import { type Figures, type ToolCall, blocksOf, renderBlocks, renderImages } from '../figures.ts'
2import type { Io } from '../io.ts'
3import type { Viewport } from '../layout.ts'
4import type { Outcome } from '../pipeline/index.ts'
5import { type TerminalElements, pictures } from './pictures.tsx'
6import { fullSize, thumbnailSize } from './placements.ts'
7
8// Each returns the pictures to draw under the engine's own row, or undefined
9// to leave the row alone.
10
11export async function replyPictures(io: Io, figures: Figures, el: TerminalElements, text: string, viewport: Viewport) {
12  const blocks = blocksOf(figures, text)
13  if (blocks.length === 0) return undefined
14  const outcomes = await renderBlocks(io, figures, blocks)
15  return pictures(
16    el,
17    outcomes,
18    fullSize(figures.config),
19    viewport,
20    blocks.map((b) => b.lang),
21  )
22}
23
24export async function toolUsePictures(
25  io: Io,
26  figures: Figures,
27  el: TerminalElements,
28  call: ToolCall,
29  viewport: Viewport,
30) {
31  if (!figures.config.toolImages) return undefined
32  const outcomes = await renderImages(io, figures, call)
33  if (outcomes.length === 0) return undefined
34  return pictures(el, outcomes, fullSize(figures.config), viewport, call.tool)
35}
36
37// A collapsed group draws one count line and no ToolUse rows, so its
38// pictures are drawn under that line; an expanded one reaches ToolUse.
39export async function toolGroupPictures(
40  io: Io,
41  figures: Figures,
42  el: TerminalElements,
43  calls: readonly { tool_use_id?: string; tool: string; isRunning: boolean; output?: unknown }[],
44  viewport: Viewport,
45) {
46  if (!figures.config.toolImages) return undefined
47  const perCall = await Promise.all(
48    calls.map((call) =>
49      call.tool_use_id === undefined || call.isRunning || call.output === undefined
50        ? Promise.resolve([] as Outcome[])
51        : renderImages(io, figures, { tool_use_id: call.tool_use_id, tool: call.tool, output: call.output }),
52    ),
53  )
54  const outcomes = perCall.flat()
55  if (outcomes.length === 0) return undefined
56  return pictures(el, outcomes, thumbnailSize(figures.config), viewport, 'image')
57}
58
hooks/ui/pane.tsx 125 lines
1import type { Elements } from 'claude-code'
2
3import type { GalleryItem } from '../../types'
4import { type Figures, blocksOf, renderBlocks, renderImages } from '../figures.ts'
5import type { Io } from '../io.ts'
6import { LEGIBLE_SCALE, pane, type Viewport } from '../layout.ts'
7import { MissingCommand, execWith } from '../pipeline/exec.ts'
8import type { Outcome } from '../pipeline/index.ts'
9import { fullSize, thumbnailSize } from './placements.ts'
10
11export const PANE = 'figures'
12const GALLERY_SIZE = 30
13
14/** The pane's chosen picture, held in $.state by register.tsx. */
15export type Selection = { index: number | null; set(index: number): void }
16
17export type PaneProps = {
18  bodyColumns: number
19  placement: string
20  scroll: { bodyRows: number }
21}
22
23// Render hooks may not write state, so the gallery is rebuilt from the
24// transcript; the memos make that a lookup for anything drawn.
25async function collect(io: Io, figures: Figures): Promise<GalleryItem[]> {
26  const items = (outcomes: Outcome[], kind: GalleryItem['kind'], label: (i: number) => string): GalleryItem[] =>
27    outcomes.flatMap((outcome, i) =>
28      'path' in outcome
29        ? [{ path: outcome.path, width: outcome.width, height: outcome.height, label: label(i), kind }]
30        : [],
31    )
32  const perMessage = await Promise.all(
33    (await io.messages()).map(async (message) => {
34      if (message.role !== 'assistant') return []
35      const blocks = blocksOf(figures, message.text)
36      const diagrams =
37        blocks.length > 0
38          ? items(await renderBlocks(io, figures, blocks), 'diagram', (i) => blocks[i]?.lang ?? 'diagram')
39          : []
40      if (!figures.config.toolImages) return diagrams
41      const tools = await Promise.all(
42        message.toolUses
43          .filter((use) => use.result !== undefined && !use.isError)
44          .map(async (use) =>
45            items(
46              await renderImages(io, figures, { tool_use_id: use.tool_use_id, tool: use.tool, output: use.result }),
47              'tool',
48              () => use.tool,
49            ),
50          ),
51      )
52      return [...diagrams, ...tools.flat()]
53    }),
54  )
55  const seen = new Set<string>()
56  return perMessage
57    .flat()
58    .filter((item) => !seen.has(item.path) && seen.add(item.path))
59    .slice(-GALLERY_SIZE)
60}
61
62async function openExternally(io: Io, path: string): Promise<void> {
63  const exec = execWith(io)
64  for (const opener of ['open', 'xdg-open']) {
65    try {
66      await exec([opener, path])
67      return
68    } catch (error) {
69      if (!(error instanceof MissingCommand)) throw error
70    }
71  }
72  io.toast('Neither open nor xdg-open is on PATH')
73}
74
75type PaneElements = Pick<Elements['terminal'], 'Box' | 'Button' | 'Image' | 'Text'>
76
77export async function drawPane(
78  io: Io,
79  figures: Figures,
80  { Box, Button, Image, Text }: PaneElements,
81  props: PaneProps,
82  viewport: Viewport,
83  selection: Selection,
84) {
85  const { config } = figures
86  const list = await collect(io, figures)
87  if (list.length === 0) return <Text dimColor>No diagrams or images in this session yet.</Text>
88
89  // Opened without a choice, the pane shows the newest picture the
90  // transcript could not draw legibly, which is what /figures is for.
91  const illegible = list.findLastIndex(
92    (item) =>
93      (item.kind === 'tool' ? thumbnailSize(config) : fullSize(config)).fit(item, viewport).scale < LEGIBLE_SCALE,
94  )
95  const fallback = illegible === -1 ? list.length - 1 : illegible
96  const index = selection.index === null ? fallback : Math.min(Math.max(selection.index, 0), list.length - 1)
97  const item = list[index]!
98
99  // An inline pane grows to its content, so its bodyRows is the height drawn
100  // last rather than room to fill, and the layout clips what does not fit.
101  // Only the dock's is fixed; inline, the prompt and its chrome (about 14
102  // rows with the frame) stay below. One row goes to the header.
103  const bodyRows = props.placement === 'dock' ? Math.max(1, props.scroll.bodyRows - 1) : Math.max(4, viewport.rows - 14)
104  const { columns, rows } = pane(item, config, { columns: props.bodyColumns, rows: bodyRows })
105  return (
106    <Box flexDirection="column">
107      <Box>
108        <Button key="prev" label="Prev" hotkey="p" onPress={() => selection.set(Math.max(0, index - 1))} />
109        <Button
110          key="next"
111          label="Next"
112          hotkey="n"
113          onPress={() => selection.set(Math.min(list.length - 1, index + 1))}
114        />
115        <Button key="open" label="Open" hotkey="o" onPress={() => openExternally(io, item.path)} />
116        <Text dimColor>
117          {' '}
118          {index + 1}/{list.length} {item.label}
119        </Text>
120      </Box>
121      <Image source={{ file: item.path, format: 'png' }} columns={columns} rows={rows} alt={`[${item.label}]`} />
122    </Box>
123  )
124}
125
hooks/ui/pictures.tsx 59 lines
1import type { Elements } from 'claude-code'
2
3import { type Fit, LEGIBLE_SCALE, type Size, type Viewport } from '../layout.ts'
4import type { Outcome } from '../pipeline/index.ts'
5
6export type TerminalElements = Pick<Elements['terminal'], 'Box' | 'Image' | 'Text'>
7
8export type Placement = {
9  fit(natural: Size, viewport: Viewport): Fit
10  /** Shown under a picture drawn below LEGIBLE_SCALE. */
11  enlarge: string
12}
13
14export const INDENT = 2
15
16export function pictures(
17  { Box, Image, Text }: TerminalElements,
18  outcomes: Outcome[],
19  placement: Placement,
20  viewport: Viewport,
21  labels: string | readonly string[],
22) {
23  const room = { columns: viewport.columns - INDENT, rows: viewport.rows }
24  return outcomes.map((outcome, i) => {
25    const label = typeof labels === 'string' ? labels : (labels[i] ?? 'image')
26    if ('skipped' in outcome) return null
27    if ('error' in outcome) {
28      return (
29        <Box key={`${label}-${i}`} marginLeft={INDENT}>
30          <Text color="red">
31            {label}: {outcome.error.split('\n')[0]}
32          </Text>
33        </Box>
34      )
35    }
36    const { columns, rows, scale } = placement.fit(outcome, room)
37    return (
38      <Box key={`${label}-${i}`} marginLeft={INDENT} marginTop={1} flexDirection="column">
39        <Image
40          source={{ file: outcome.path, format: 'png' }}
41          columns={columns}
42          rows={rows}
43          alt={`[${label} ${i + 1}]`}
44        />
45        {scale < LEGIBLE_SCALE ? (
46          <Text dimColor>
47            shown at {Math.round(scale * 100)}% · {placement.enlarge}
48          </Text>
49        ) : null}
50      </Box>
51    )
52  })
53}
54
55export const viewportOf = (e: { viewport?: { columns: number; rows: number } }): Viewport => ({
56  columns: e.viewport?.columns ?? 80,
57  rows: e.viewport?.rows ?? 40,
58})
59
hooks/detect/markdown.ts 35 lines
1export type Block = { lang: string; source: string }
2
3/** What the renderers know: which fence tags they draw, and which sources they take. */
4export type Catalog = {
5  langOf(tag: string): string | undefined
6  accepts(lang: string, source: string): boolean
7}
8
9const FENCE = /^```([^\n`]*)\n([\s\S]*?)^```[ \t]*$/gm
10const DISPLAY_MATH = /\$\$([\s\S]+?)\$\$|\\\[([\s\S]+?)\\\]/g
11
12// Display math is looked for only between fences, so a `$$` in a shell
13// snippet is left alone; inline `$x$` is not drawn, since a picture cannot
14// sit inside a line of text.
15export function blocksIn(text: string, catalog: Catalog): Block[] {
16  const found: Block[] = []
17  const add = (lang: string | undefined, source: string) => {
18    if (lang !== undefined && catalog.accepts(lang, source)) found.push({ lang, source })
19  }
20  const prose = (from: number, to: number) => {
21    for (const m of text.slice(from, to).matchAll(DISPLAY_MATH)) {
22      const source = (m[1] ?? m[2] ?? '').trim()
23      if (source) add(catalog.langOf('math'), source)
24    }
25  }
26  let end = 0
27  for (const m of text.matchAll(FENCE)) {
28    prose(end, m.index)
29    end = m.index + m[0].length
30    add(catalog.langOf(m[1]?.trim().toLowerCase() ?? ''), m[2] ?? '')
31  }
32  prose(end, text.length)
33  return found
34}
35
hooks/detect/tool-output.ts 75 lines
1export type FoundImage = { base64: string; mime: string }
2
3const IMAGE_MIME = /^image\/(png|jpeg|gif|webp)$/
4export const SVG_MIME = 'image/svg+xml'
5
6// Tool results carry pictures in a few shapes: Read's `{ type: 'image', file:
7// { base64, type } }`, MCP content blocks `{ type: 'image', data, mimeType }`,
8// and API blocks `{ type: 'image', source: { data, media_type } }`.
9export function imagesIn(output: unknown, limit = 4): FoundImage[] {
10  const found: FoundImage[] = []
11  const visit = (value: unknown, depth: number) => {
12    if (found.length >= limit || depth > 6 || value === null || typeof value !== 'object') return
13    if (Array.isArray(value)) {
14      for (const item of value) visit(item, depth + 1)
15      return
16    }
17    const record = value as Record<string, unknown>
18    if (record.type === 'image') {
19      const file = record.file as Record<string, unknown> | undefined
20      const source = record.source as Record<string, unknown> | undefined
21      const base64 = file?.base64 ?? record.data ?? source?.data
22      const mime = file?.type ?? record.mimeType ?? source?.media_type
23      if (typeof base64 === 'string' && typeof mime === 'string' && IMAGE_MIME.test(mime)) {
24        found.push({ base64, mime })
25        return
26      }
27    }
28    for (const child of Object.values(record)) visit(child, depth + 1)
29  }
30  visit(output, 0)
31  return found
32}
33
34export type SentPath = { path: string; mime: string }
35
36const MIME_BY_EXTENSION: Record<string, string> = {
37  png: 'image/png',
38  jpg: 'image/jpeg',
39  jpeg: 'image/jpeg',
40  gif: 'image/gif',
41  webp: 'image/webp',
42  svg: SVG_MIME,
43}
44
45// SendUserFile returns where its files are, `{ attachments: [{ path, isImage,
46// media_type }] }`, not their bytes. `isImage` is false for an SVG, which the
47// svg renderer still draws, so the media type decides.
48export function sentFilesIn(tool: string, output: unknown, limit = 4): SentPath[] {
49  if (tool !== 'SendUserFile' || output === null || typeof output !== 'object') return []
50  const attachments = (output as { attachments?: unknown }).attachments
51  if (!Array.isArray(attachments)) return []
52  const found: SentPath[] = []
53  for (const attachment of attachments) {
54    if (found.length >= limit) break
55    if (attachment === null || typeof attachment !== 'object') continue
56    const { path, media_type } = attachment as Record<string, unknown>
57    if (typeof path !== 'string') continue
58    const mime =
59      typeof media_type === 'string' ? media_type : MIME_BY_EXTENSION[path.split('.').pop()?.toLowerCase() ?? '']
60    if (mime !== undefined && (IMAGE_MIME.test(mime) || mime === SVG_MIME)) found.push({ path, mime })
61  }
62  return found
63}
64
65// Read returns an SVG as text, `{ type: 'text', file: { filePath, content,
66// startLine, numLines, totalLines } }`. A partial read is not a picture.
67export function readSvgIn(tool: string, output: unknown): string | undefined {
68  if (tool !== 'Read' || output === null || typeof output !== 'object') return undefined
69  const { type, file } = output as { type?: unknown; file?: Record<string, unknown> }
70  if (type !== 'text' || file === undefined || typeof file.filePath !== 'string') return undefined
71  if (!file.filePath.toLowerCase().endsWith('.svg') || typeof file.content !== 'string') return undefined
72  const isWhole = file.startLine === 1 && file.numLines === file.totalLines && file.truncatedByTokenCap !== true
73  return isWhole ? file.content : undefined
74}
75