SLOPSHOPPER

whiteboard

A whiteboard for your Claude Code session: Claude draws Mermaid diagrams and sticky notes on a page in your browser, you answer there, and you can edit a…

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★ 2v0.6.0MITupdated 2026-10-09mazzucci/whiteboard/plugin
A shopper browsing a rack in a slop shop
Preview · a replayed session in a sandbox
claude · ~/work/app · whiteboard
› fix the failing auth test and add an audit log call ⏺ Read(src/auth.ts) ⎿ Read 6 lines ⏺ Update(src/auth.ts) ⎿ Added 2 lines, removed 1 line ⏺ Bash(bun test) ⎿ 3 pass, 1 fail ● Done. refresh now rejects expired claims and logs an audit event. ✻ Worked for 42s · done 4:20 PM › /whiteboard ⎿ whiteboard: The whiteboard page could not start: Node.js was not found. The whiteboard runs a small local server with it: ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── › ? for shortcuts
README

Whiteboard: the plugin

This folder is the plugin, and all that installing it copies. Open source (MIT), not affiliated with or endorsed by Anthropic. The project, with its install and usage guide, is at https://github.com/mazzucci/whiteboard.

  • hooks/: the mod. It registers the post_to_board tool and the /whiteboard command, starts the board for a session, and passes what the person types there into the session.
  • board/: the board. server.mjs serves the page on 127.0.0.1 with Node's standard library; page/ is the page; vendor/ holds Mermaid, which the page draws with.
  • skills/drawing/: the skill that teaches Claude to draw legible, honest diagrams, with sticky notes for proposals.
  • tests/: the mod's tests (claude plugin test . from this folder) and the board server's (node --test tests/server.test.mjs).

Nothing is downloaded and nothing is sent anywhere: the board and its page run on this machine, and stop with the session.

Source 1 files
hooks/register.tsx 1220 lines
1import type { EngineInterface, Register } from 'claude-code'
2
3// The whiteboard is a page in the person's browser (board/server.mjs: Node's
4// standard library, loopback only, a random token). Claude posts notes and
5// Mermaid diagrams to it; the page draws them with the Mermaid vendored in
6// board/vendor, and tells the plugin how each one drew, so Mermaid's errors
7// come back to Claude. What the person types there is submitted into this
8// session as their own words, so the whole discussion is in the conversation.
9
10const TOOL = 'post_to_board'
11const READ_TOOL = 'read_board'
12const EDIT_TOOL = 'edit_board'
13
14type Doc = { title: string; source: string }
15
16const SAMPLE: Doc = {
17  title: 'Sample: checkout',
18  // Told to Claude with its node ids, so "the email box" is `mail` when the person asks about it.
19  source: `flowchart LR
20  shopper([Shopper]) --> web[Storefront]
21  web --> api[Orders API]
22  api --> pay{{Payment provider}}
23  api --> db[(Orders DB)]
24  api -. order placed .-> mail[Email service]`,
25}
26
27/**
28 * Said to Claude once, with the session's first prompt: plugin tools may be
29 * loaded only when Claude looks for one, so without this a plain "how does
30 * OAuth work?" gets prose and no picture.
31 */
32const INTRO =
33  `The whiteboard plugin is available: ${TOOL} draws Mermaid diagrams and notes on a page in the user's browser ` +
34  'beside this conversation. Use it whenever a picture explains better than prose, in this project or not: how a ' +
35  'protocol, standard or system works (OAuth, TLS, DNS), architecture, request flows, sequences, state machines, ' +
36  'schemas, an investigation. Draw first, then keep your written answer short and point at the board. Read the ' +
37  `whiteboard:drawing skill before the first diagram. ${READ_TOOL} reads back what is on the page, Mermaid source ` +
38  'and sticky notes included, when the user talks about something there you did not draw in this conversation. ' +
39  `The board has two modes: diagrams (yours, as drawn; each new one a tab) for explaining and investigating, and ` +
40  'canvas (every diagram editable by both of you) for sketching together; a decision stays in diagrams mode, where the ' +
41  'board marks what is open and settled. Pick one with `mode` ' +
42  `when you post, or the user switches. On a canvas, ${EDIT_TOOL} amends a diagram in place (add, connect, ` +
43  'recolour, rename, remove boxes) instead of drawing it again.'
44let isIntroduced = false
45
46/** What Claude is told when the person switches the board to a canvas from the conversation. */
47const CANVAS_NOTE =
48  'The user switched the whiteboard to canvas mode: every diagram on it is editable by both of you. Their edits reach ' +
49  `you in words with their messages; amend diagrams with ${EDIT_TOOL} instead of drawing them again, and draw a new ` +
50  `one with ${TOOL} only when the picture changes as a whole.`
51
52/** What Claude is told when the person asks to discuss on the board. */
53const FOCUS_NOTE =
54  'Focus mode is on: the person is discussing on the whiteboard page, not in this conversation. Messages from them ' +
55  `start with "(on the whiteboard)". Answer them ON THE BOARD with ${TOOL}: a short note, a diagram (mermaid), ` +
56  'or both; keep your reply in the conversation to a line. Ask questions there too. When they wrap up, write a ' +
57  `summary of what was concluded in the conversation itself, then call ${TOOL} with end: true to close the page.`
58
59// ---------------------------------------------------------------- the board
60
61type Board = { url: string; port: number; token: string }
62let board: Promise<Board> | null = null
63
64/** The node binary: on PATH, or where installers put it when the app's PATH is thin. */
65async function nodePath($: EngineInterface): Promise<string> {
66  nodeFound ??= findNode($).catch(error => {
67    nodeFound = null
68    throw error
69  })
70  return nodeFound
71}
72let nodeFound: Promise<string> | null = null
73
74const NODE_MAJOR = 18
75
76/** The first node 18 or later: on PATH, where installers put it, then where version managers do. */
77async function findNode($: EngineInterface): Promise<string> {
78  const home = (await $.env.get('HOME')) ?? ''
79  const dirs = [
80    ...((await $.env.get('PATH')) ?? '').split(':').filter(Boolean),
81    '/opt/homebrew/bin',
82    '/usr/local/bin',
83    '/usr/bin',
84    ...(await managedNodeDirs($, home)),
85  ]
86  let tooOld = ''
87  for (const dir of [...new Set(dirs)]) {
88    const node = `${dir}/node`
89    if (!(await $.fs.exists(node))) continue
90    const version = await nodeVersion($, node)
91    if (version.major >= NODE_MAJOR) return node
92    tooOld ||= `${node} is ${version.text || 'an unknown version'}`
93  }
94  throw new Error(
95    tooOld
96      ? `The whiteboard needs Node.js ${NODE_MAJOR} or later; ${tooOld}. Install a newer one (nodejs.org, or your version manager).`
97      : `Node.js was not found. The whiteboard runs a small local server with it: install Node.js ${NODE_MAJOR} or later (nodejs.org).`,
98  )
99}
100
101/**
102 * Where nvm, volta, fnm, asdf and mise keep node: their installs first, newest
103 * version first (a shim may need a fuller PATH than the app gives), then their
104 * shims and default aliases.
105 */
106async function managedNodeDirs($: EngineInterface, home: string): Promise<string[]> {
107  if (!home) return []
108  const installs = [
109    `${home}/.nvm/versions/node`,
110    `${home}/.asdf/installs/nodejs`,
111    `${home}/.local/share/mise/installs/node`,
112  ]
113  const dirs: string[] = []
114  for (const base of installs) dirs.push(...(await versionDirs($, base)).map(v => `${base}/${v}/bin`))
115  return [
116    ...dirs,
117    `${home}/.volta/bin`,
118    `${home}/.fnm/aliases/default/bin`,
119    `${home}/.local/share/fnm/aliases/default/bin`,
120    `${home}/Library/Application Support/fnm/aliases/default/bin`,
121    `${home}/.asdf/shims`,
122    `${home}/.local/share/mise/shims`,
123  ]
124}
125
126/** The version folders in a version manager's install folder, newest first; links count. */
127async function versionDirs($: EngineInterface, base: string): Promise<string[]> {
128  try {
129    return (await $.fs.list(base))
130      .filter(e => (e.kind === 'dir' || e.isLink) && /^v?\d+/.test(e.name))
131      .map(e => e.name)
132      .sort((a, b) => b.localeCompare(a, undefined, { numeric: true }))
133  } catch {
134    return []
135  }
136}
137
138async function nodeVersion($: EngineInterface, node: string): Promise<{ major: number; text: string }> {
139  try {
140    const text = (await $.process.run([node, '--version'])).stdout.trim()
141    return { major: Number(/^v(\d+)/.exec(text)?.[1] ?? 0), text }
142  } catch {
143    return { major: 0, text: '' }
144  }
145}
146
147/** Starts the board for this session; its stdout carries the person's messages. */
148function startBoard($: EngineInterface): Promise<Board> {
149  const self: Promise<Board> = new Promise<Board>((resolve, reject) => {
150    void (async () => {
151      try {
152        // Each session has its own board; its folder's name tells their tabs apart.
153        const folder = ((await $.env.get('PWD')) ?? '').split('/').filter(Boolean).at(-1)
154        const argv = [await nodePath($), `${$.plugin.root}/board/server.mjs`, ...(folder ? ['--label', folder] : [])]
155        let buffer = ''
156        let err = ''
157        // The loop is the board's life: it ends with the child or the module.
158        for await (const piece of $.process.spawn({ argv })) {
159          if (piece.stream !== 'stdout') {
160            err = (err + piece.text).slice(-2000)
161            continue
162          }
163          buffer += piece.text
164          const lines = buffer.split('\n')
165          buffer = lines.pop() ?? ''
166          for (const line of lines.filter(Boolean)) {
167            let message: { ready?: boolean; url?: string; port?: number; token?: string; say?: string }
168            try {
169              message = JSON.parse(line)
170            } catch {
171              continue
172            }
173            if (message.ready) resolve(message as Board)
174            // The person's own words, marked so Claude answers on the board.
175            else if (typeof message.say === 'string') {
176              said.push(message.say)
177              void deliver($)
178            }
179          }
180        }
181        // Only this board: after a wrap-up, a new one may already be starting.
182        if (board === self) board = null
183        reject(new Error(`The whiteboard page stopped. ${err.trim().split('\n').slice(-2).join(' ')}`))
184      } catch (error) {
185        if (board === self) board = null
186        reject(error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(String(error)))
187      }
188    })()
189  })
190  return self
191}
192
193/** Ends the discussion: the page says so and closes its tab, and the board stops. */
194async function endBoard($: EngineInterface, text: string | undefined): Promise<boolean> {
195  const current = board
196  if (!current) return false
197  board = null
198  const open = await current
199  await $.http.fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${open.port}/post`, {
200    method: 'POST',
201    headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json', 'x-board-token': open.token },
202    body: JSON.stringify({ end: true, text }),
203  })
204  return true
205}
206
207/**
208 * What the person typed on the page, not yet in the conversation. Each is
209 * submitted as their own words, a turn of its own once the session is idle.
210 * One that arrives while a hook holds the turn (Claude waiting on a diagram,
211 * say) cannot be submitted then: it waits here for the turn to complete.
212 */
213const said: string[] = []
214/** How the person's words from the page start, in the conversation. */
215const FROM_BOARD = '(on the whiteboard)'
216/** Said beside each of them: they are looking at the page, not here. */
217const BOARD_NOTE =
218  `The user typed this on the whiteboard page and is watching the page, not this conversation: answer there with ${TOOL} ` +
219  '(a note, a diagram, sticky notes), and keep what you write here to a line. When it is about a section of the brief ' +
220  `("About the brief's section \`id\`"), answer under that section with ${EDIT_TOOL} ` +
221  "(sections: [{ op: 'answer', id, text }]), and update the section's line, or the bottom line, if the answer changes it. " +
222  "When it asks for more detail, write it as that section's body (sections: [{ op: 'update', id, body }]). " +
223  '"My choices on the board: …" are what the user settled there, suggestions they took or turned down included: ' +
224  'they are settled already (do not settle them again; anything the board could not settle is said after). Update ' +
225  'the diagram and the brief for them, and once none is open, write your proposal as the bottom line. A message that ' +
226  'starts "(On the side board `id`, …)" was typed there: answer on that board (it is where your posts go). ' +
227  '"I decide on the side board …" has settled its constraint on the main board and brought the user back there: ' +
228  'carry the decision into the main board (its line, the diagram).'
229/** Said when the person, after talking on the page, types in the conversation again. */
230const BACK_NOTE =
231  'The user is back in this conversation: they typed this here, not on the whiteboard. Focus mode, if it was on, ' +
232  `is over: answer here, and use ${TOOL} again only where a picture helps, as before.`
233/** Whether the person's last words came from the page (or they asked for focus mode). */
234let isOnBoard = false
235
236/**
237 * The turn answering a message from the page, while nothing of it has
238 * reached the page: if it ends that way, its answer is posted there, so the
239 * person never waits on a reply that went only to the conversation.
240 */
241let boardTurn: { turnId: string; isPosted: boolean } | null = null
242let delivering: Promise<void> | null = null
243/** One delivery at a time: a second caller waits on the first, so nothing is submitted twice. */
244function deliver($: EngineInterface): Promise<void> {
245  delivering ??= (async () => {
246    try {
247      while (said.length) {
248        try {
249          await $.prompt.submit({ text: `${FROM_BOARD} ${said[0]}`, asUser: true })
250        } catch {
251          return
252        }
253        said.shift()
254      }
255    } finally {
256      delivering = null
257    }
258  })()
259  return delivering
260}
261
262/** Posts the answer of a turn that came from the page and reached only the conversation. */
263async function postAnswer($: EngineInterface, answer: string) {
264  if (!board || !answer.trim()) return
265  try {
266    const open = await board
267    await $.http.fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${open.port}/post`, {
268      method: 'POST',
269      headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json', 'x-board-token': open.token },
270      body: JSON.stringify({ text: answer.trim().slice(0, 20_000) }),
271    })
272  } catch {
273    // The board stopped: the answer is in the conversation.
274  }
275}
276
277/** Tells an open board whether Claude is in a turn; nothing when no board is open. */
278async function boardStatus($: EngineInterface, status: 'working' | 'idle') {
279  if (!board) return
280  try {
281    const open = await board
282    await $.http.fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${open.port}/post`, {
283      method: 'POST',
284      headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json', 'x-board-token': open.token },
285      body: JSON.stringify({ status }),
286    })
287  } catch {
288    // The board stopped: nothing to tell.
289  }
290}
291
292/**
293 * Opens a URL in the person's browser: the command in $BROWSER when they set
294 * one (the usual convention), else `open` on macOS and `xdg-open` elsewhere.
295 */
296async function openInBrowser($: EngineInterface, url: string): Promise<boolean> {
297  const chosen = ((await $.env.get('BROWSER')) ?? '').split(':')[0]?.trim()
298  if (chosen) {
299    // `%s` stands for the URL, as in xdg-open's convention; words split on spaces.
300    const parts = chosen.split(/\s+/).filter(Boolean)
301    const argv = parts.includes('%s') ? parts.map(p => (p === '%s' ? url : p)) : [...parts, url]
302    try {
303      // The command must exist; then it starts detached, through sh with its
304      // words as arguments (never as script), so it neither holds up the call
305      // nor goes down with this plugin, which would close the person's browser.
306      const found = await $.process.run(['/bin/sh', '-c', 'command -v "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1', 'sh', argv[0] ?? ''])
307      if (found.exitCode !== 0) return false
308      const started = await $.process.run(['/bin/sh', '-c', 'nohup "$@" >/dev/null 2>&1 </dev/null &', 'sh', ...argv])
309      return started.exitCode === 0
310    } catch {
311      return false
312    }
313  }
314  const opener = (await $.fs.exists('/usr/bin/open')) ? '/usr/bin/open' : 'xdg-open'
315  try {
316    return (await $.process.run([opener, url])).exitCode === 0
317  } catch {
318    return false
319  }
320}
321
322/** A GET on the board, with its token: what it answers, as JSON. */
323async function boardGet<T>($: EngineInterface, open: Board, path: string): Promise<T> {
324  const res = await $.http.fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${open.port}${path}`, { method: 'GET', headers: { 'x-board-token': open.token } })
325  if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`the page answered ${res.status}`)
326  return JSON.parse(res.text) as T
327}
328
329/** A POST to the board, with its token: what it answers, as JSON. */
330async function boardPost<T>($: EngineInterface, open: Board, body: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<T> {
331  const res = await $.http.fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${open.port}/post`, {
332    method: 'POST',
333    headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json', 'x-board-token': open.token },
334    body: JSON.stringify(body),
335  })
336  if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`the page answered ${res.status}`)
337  return JSON.parse(res.text) as T
338}
339
340/** How many pages are showing the board; 0 when the person closed its tab. */
341async function viewersOf($: EngineInterface, open: Board): Promise<number> {
342  try {
343    return (await boardGet<{ viewers: number }>($, open, '/viewers')).viewers
344  } catch {
345    return 0
346  }
347}
348
349/** Whether the browser was asked to open the board (`isTried`), and whether it did. */
350type Started = { open: Board; isNew: boolean; isTried: boolean; isOpened: boolean }
351
352/**
353 * The board for this session, started on first use. It opens in the person's
354 * browser when it is new, when no page is showing it (they closed the tab), or
355 * always when they asked for it (`isAsked`); otherwise posts go to the tab
356 * they have.
357 */
358async function boardOpen($: EngineInterface, isAsked = false): Promise<Started> {
359  const isNew = !board
360  board ??= startBoard($)
361  const open = await board
362  const isTried = isNew || isAsked || (await viewersOf($, open)) === 0
363  return { open, isNew, isTried, isOpened: isTried && (await openInBrowser($, open.url)) }
364}
365
366type Legend = { label: string; stroke?: string; isDashed: boolean }
367type Note = { on?: string; text: string }
368type Card = { title?: string; text?: string; mermaid?: string; legend?: Legend[]; notes?: Note[]; mode?: Mode; brief?: BriefInput; isNew?: boolean; sideBoard?: { id: string; title?: string; for?: string }; board?: string }
369type Mode = 'diagrams' | 'canvas'
370
371/** Claude's sticky notes (`sticky_notes`), as the page takes them: text, and the node id each is pinned to. */
372function notesOf(value: unknown): Note[] | undefined {
373  if (!Array.isArray(value)) return undefined
374  const notes = value
375    .filter((n): n is { on?: unknown; text: string } => typeof n?.text === 'string' && n.text.trim() !== '')
376    .map(n => ({ text: n.text.trim(), ...(typeof n.on === 'string' && n.on.trim() ? { on: n.on.trim() } : {}) }))
377  return notes.length ? notes : undefined
378}
379/** How the page drew a diagram: drawn, Mermaid's error, or not seen (no page open, or it did not answer). */
380type Posted = { ok: boolean; viewers: number; drawn: boolean; error?: string; noDiagram?: boolean; noteError?: string; noteErrors?: string[]; briefError?: string; boardError?: string; board?: string }
381
382// ---------------------------------------------------------------- the brief
383
384/** A section of the brief, as Claude writes it. */
385type SectionInput = {
386  id: string
387  title?: string
388  line: string
389  body?: string
390  focus?: string[]
391  cites?: { label: string; url?: string }[]
392  kind?: 'point' | 'constraint' | 'idea'
393  choices?: { id: string; label: string; hint?: string }[]
394  lean?: string
395  status?: 'open' | 'assumed' | 'settled'
396  by?: 'you'
397  suggested?: boolean
398}
399type BriefInput = { bottomLine: string; sections: SectionInput[]; mode?: 'brief' | 'decide'; options?: { id: string; label: string; hint?: string }[] }
400/** A section as the board holds it: with the person's questions and Claude's answers, the line it had before, and what was chosen. */
401type Section = SectionInput & { was?: string; asks: { question?: string; answer?: string }[]; why?: string; chosen?: string; settledBy?: 'you' | 'claude' }
402type Brief = { bottomLine: string; wasBottomLine?: string; mode?: 'brief' | 'decide'; options?: { id: string; label: string }[]; sections: Section[]; dropped: Section[] }
403/** A board: the main one, or a side board opened from it for one question. */
404type BoardInfo = { id: string; title?: string; for?: string; state: 'open' | 'decided' | 'parked' | 'dropped'; why?: string; brief: Brief | null }
405
406/** Every board, as Claude reads them back: the one the user is on in full, the main board's lines, the rest in a line each. */
407function boardsText(all: BoardInfo[], viewing: string): string {
408  const main = all.find(b => b.id === 'main')
409  const sides = all.filter(b => b.id !== 'main')
410  const on = all.find(b => b.id === viewing) ?? main
411  const parts: string[] = []
412  if (on && on.id !== 'main') parts.push(`The user is on the side board \`${on.id}\`, "${on.title}"${on.for ? ` (opened to decide the main board's \`${on.for}\`)` : ''}. Your posts and edits go there unless you name another board.`)
413  if (on?.brief) parts.push(briefText(on.brief, on.id === 'main' ? '' : ` on the side board \`${on.id}\``))
414  if (on?.id !== 'main' && main?.brief) parts.push(briefText(main.brief, ' on the main board'))
415  const others = sides.filter(b => b !== on)
416  if (others.length) parts.push(`Side boards: ${others.map(b => `\`${b.id}\` "${b.title}" (${b.state}${b.for ? `, for ${b.for}` : ''}${b.why ? `: ${b.why}` : ''})`).join('; ')}`)
417  return parts.join('\n\n')
418}
419
420/** Sections as given, kept to what the board takes; the server checks the rest. */
421function sectionsOf(value: unknown): SectionInput[] {
422  if (!Array.isArray(value)) return []
423  return value.filter((s): s is SectionInput => !!s && typeof s === 'object' && typeof s.id === 'string' && typeof s.line === 'string')
424}
425
426/** A constraint's state, an idea's or a suggestion's, in a few words before its line. */
427function stateOf(s: Section): string {
428  const label = (id?: string) => s.choices?.find(c => c.id === id)?.label ?? id
429  if (s.suggested) return `[your suggestion, not yet taken${s.choices?.length ? `; choices ${s.choices.map(c => c.id).join(', ')}` : ''}] `
430  if (s.kind === 'idea') return `[idea${s.by === 'you' ? ' from the user' : ''}] `
431  if (s.kind !== 'constraint') return ''
432  const options = s.choices?.length ? `; choices ${s.choices.map(c => c.id).join(', ')}` : ''
433  if (s.status === 'settled') return `[settled by ${s.settledBy === 'you' ? 'the user' : 'you'}: ${label(s.chosen) ?? 'yes'}] `
434  const mine = s.by === 'you' ? '; the user\'s' : ''
435  return `[${s.status === 'assumed' ? `assumed${s.lean ? `: ${label(s.lean)}` : ''}` : 'open'}${options}${s.lean && s.status !== 'assumed' ? `; you lean ${s.lean}` : ''}${mine}] `
436}
437
438/** The brief as Claude reads it back: the bottom line and each section's line, never the bodies. */
439function briefText(b: Brief, where = ''): string {
440  const open = (s: Section) => s.asks.filter(a => a.question && !a.answer).length
441  const lines = [
442    `The brief${where} beside the diagrams (each section by id: its line; bodies and answers left out):`,
443    ...(b.options?.length ? [`A comparison of: ${b.options.map(o => `\`${o.id}\` ${o.label}`).join(', ')}`] : []),
444    `Bottom line: ${b.bottomLine}`,
445    ...b.sections.map(s => {
446      const waiting = open(s)
447      return `- \`${s.id}\` ${stateOf(s)}${s.title && s.title !== s.id ? `${s.title}: ` : ''}${s.line}${s.focus?.length ? ` (on ${s.focus.join(', ')})` : ''}${waiting ? ` — ${waiting} question${waiting === 1 ? '' : 's'} from the user waiting for an answer` : ''}`
448    }),
449  ]
450  if (b.mode === 'decide') {
451    const open = b.sections.filter(s => s.kind === 'constraint' && s.status === 'open' && !s.suggested)
452    lines.splice(1, 0, `A decision: ${open.length ? `${open.length} constraint${open.length === 1 ? '' : 's'} still open (${open.map(s => s.id).join(', ')}); propose the design once none is` : 'every constraint is settled: the bottom line should be the proposal'}.`)
453  }
454  if (b.dropped.length) lines.push(`Dropped: ${b.dropped.map(s => `\`${s.id}\`${s.why ? ` (${s.why})` : ''}`).join(', ')}`)
455  return lines.join('\n')
456}
457
458async function postToBoard($: EngineInterface, card: Card): Promise<{ started: Started; posted: Posted }> {
459  const started = await boardOpen($)
460  const res = await $.http.fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${started.open.port}/post`, {
461    method: 'POST',
462    headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json', 'x-board-token': started.open.token },
463    // A page that is just opening is waited for, so the first diagram is checked too.
464    body: JSON.stringify({ ...card, waitForPage: started.isOpened }),
465  })
466  if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`the page answered ${res.status}`)
467  return { started, posted: JSON.parse(res.text) as Posted }
468}
469
470/** Where the post went, said to Claude. */
471function postedWhere({ started, posted }: { started: Started; posted: Posted }, isDiagram: boolean): string {
472  if (started.isTried && !started.isOpened) {
473    return `Posted to the whiteboard page, but the browser could not be opened: give the user this link: ${started.open.url}`
474  }
475  if (!posted.viewers && !started.isOpened) {
476    return 'Posted, but no whiteboard page is open, so nobody has seen it yet. Tell the user that /whiteboard opens it.'
477  }
478  const opened = started.isNew
479    ? ', which just opened in the browser'
480    : started.isOpened
481      ? ', which opened again in the browser (its tab had been closed)'
482      : ''
483  if (!isDiagram) return `Posted to the whiteboard page${opened}.`
484  if (posted.drawn) return `Drawn on the whiteboard page${opened}.`
485  return `Posted to the whiteboard page${opened}; the page did not confirm the drawing in time.`
486}
487
488// ---------------------------------------------------------------- diagrams
489
490/** A classDef's stroke colour and dash, for the legend's swatch. */
491function classStyle(source: string, name: string): { stroke?: string; isDashed: boolean } | undefined {
492  const def = new RegExp(`^\\s*classDef\\s+${name.replace(/[^\w-]/g, '')}\\s+([^\\n]+)`, 'm').exec(source)
493  if (!def) return undefined
494  const props = def[1] ?? ''
495  const stroke = /(?:^|,)\s*stroke\s*:\s*(#[0-9a-fA-F]{3,8}|[a-zA-Z]+)/.exec(props)?.[1]
496  return { stroke, isDashed: /stroke-dasharray/.test(props) }
497}
498
499/** The legend Claude passed, at most six short entries, with the unknown classes it names. */
500function legendOf(value: unknown, source: string): { legend?: Legend[]; unknown: string[] } {
501  if (!Array.isArray(value)) return { unknown: [] }
502  const entries = value
503    .filter((x): x is { label: string; class: string } => typeof x?.label === 'string' && typeof x?.class === 'string')
504    .map(x => ({ label: x.label.trim().slice(0, 40), class: x.class.trim() }))
505    .filter(x => x.label && /^[\w-]+$/.test(x.class))
506    .slice(0, 6)
507  const unknown = entries.filter(x => !classStyle(source, x.class)).map(x => x.class)
508  const legend = entries.map(x => ({ label: x.label, isDashed: false, ...classStyle(source, x.class) }))
509  return { legend: legend.length ? legend : undefined, unknown }
510}
511
512/** Mermaid's message without the stack. */
513function mermaidError(error: string): string {
514  return error.replace(/\s+at\s.*$/s, '').trim().slice(0, 1200)
515}
516
517/** The diagram in a file: a fenced mermaid block in Markdown, or the whole file. */
518function mermaidOf(text: string): string {
519  const fence = /```mermaid\s*\n([\s\S]*?)```/.exec(text)
520  return (fence?.[1] ?? text).trim()
521}
522
523/** An edited diagram's canvas, as the page summarizes it. */
524type Scene = {
525  boxes?: { ref: string; text: string; class: string }[]
526  notes?: { ref: string; text: string; on?: string }[]
527  arrows?: { from: string | null; to: string | null; text: string }[]
528  texts?: { text: string; near: string | null }[]
529  drawings?: { near: string | null }[]
530  images?: number
531  selected?: string[]
532}
533
534/** A canvas in lines: every box by its ref, the arrows between them, notes, text and drawings. */
535function sceneText(s: Scene): string[] {
536  const q = (t: string) => `"${t.replace(/\s+/g, ' ').trim()}"`
537  const lines = ['Edited on the canvas; as it is now (the Mermaid above is where it started; amend it with edit_board):']
538  for (const b of s.boxes ?? []) lines.push(`- box \`${b.ref}\` ${q(b.text)}${b.class !== 'plain' ? ` (${b.class})` : ''}`)
539  for (const a of s.arrows ?? []) lines.push(`- arrow ${a.from ? `\`${a.from}\`` : '(loose)'} → ${a.to ? `\`${a.to}\`` : '(loose)'}${a.text ? ` ${q(a.text)}` : ''}`)
540  for (const n of s.notes ?? []) lines.push(`- sticky note \`${n.ref}\`${n.on ? ` by \`${n.on}\`` : ''}: ${q(n.text)}`)
541  for (const t of s.texts ?? []) lines.push(`- text ${q(t.text)}${t.near ? ` near \`${t.near}\`` : ''}`)
542  const drawn = s.drawings?.length ?? 0
543  if (drawn) lines.push(`- ${drawn} freehand mark${drawn === 1 ? '' : 's'} (only a picture shows them: ${READ_TOOL} with image: true)`)
544  if (s.selected?.length) lines.push(`- selected on the page now: ${s.selected.join(', ')}`)
545  if (s.images) lines.push(`- ${s.images} pasted image${s.images === 1 ? '' : 's'} (not in pictures yet: ask the user what they show)`)
546  return lines
547}
548
549type BoardCard = {
550  id: number
551  board?: string
552  kind: 'diagram' | 'note' | 'sticky' | 'you' | 'end'
553  title?: string
554  text?: string
555  mermaid?: string
556  notes?: Note[]
557  on?: string
558  diagram?: number
559}
560
561/** A sticky note, as Claude reads it back. */
562const noteLine = (n: Note) => `- sticky note${n.on ? ` on ${n.on}` : ''}: ${n.text}`
563
564/** The board as Claude reads it back: every card in order, diagrams with their source and sticky notes. */
565function boardText(viewers: number, cards: BoardCard[], isLatest: boolean, scenes: Record<string, Scene> = {}, mode: Mode = 'diagrams', brief: Brief | null = null): string {
566  const said = boardCardsText(viewers, cards, isLatest, scenes, mode)
567  return brief ? `${said}\n\n${briefText(brief)}` : said
568}
569
570function boardCardsText(viewers: number, cards: BoardCard[], isLatest: boolean, scenes: Record<string, Scene>, mode: Mode): string {
571  const diagrams = cards.filter(c => c.kind === 'diagram')
572  // Diagrams are numbered on their own board, as the page's tabs are.
573  const boardOf = (c: BoardCard) => c.board ?? 'main'
574  const onItsBoard = (c: BoardCard) => diagrams.filter(d => boardOf(d) === boardOf(c))
575  const stickiesOf = (id: number) => cards.filter(c => c.kind === 'sticky' && c.diagram === id).map(c => noteLine({ on: c.on, text: c.text ?? '' }))
576  const diagramText = (c: BoardCard) => {
577    const n = onItsBoard(c).indexOf(c) + 1
578    const scene = scenes[String(c.id)]
579    // An edited diagram's notes are on its canvas.
580    const notes = scene ? [] : [...(c.notes ?? []).map(noteLine), ...stickiesOf(c.id)]
581    return [
582      `Diagram ${n} of ${onItsBoard(c).length}${boardOf(c) !== 'main' ? ` on the side board \`${boardOf(c)}\`` : ''}${c.title ? `, "${c.title}"` : ''}:`,
583      ...(c.text ? [c.text] : []),
584      '```mermaid',
585      c.mermaid ?? '',
586      '```',
587      ...notes,
588      ...(scene ? sceneText(scene) : []),
589    ].join('\n')
590  }
591  const seen = `${viewers ? `open in ${viewers === 1 ? 'one tab' : `${viewers} tabs`}` : 'not open in any tab'}; ${mode === 'canvas' ? `canvas mode: every diagram is editable, amend with ${EDIT_TOOL}` : 'diagrams mode'}`
592  if (isLatest) {
593    const last = diagrams.at(-1)
594    return last ? `The whiteboard page (${seen}); its latest diagram:\n\n${diagramText(last)}` : `The whiteboard page (${seen}) has no diagram yet.`
595  }
596  const parts = cards.flatMap(c =>
597    c.kind === 'diagram'
598      ? [diagramText(c)]
599      : c.kind === 'note' && c.text
600        ? [`Your note${c.title ? `, "${c.title}"` : ''}: ${c.text}`]
601        : c.kind === 'you' && c.text
602          ? [`The user wrote: ${c.text}`]
603          : [],
604  )
605  return parts.length ? `The whiteboard page (${seen}), oldest first:\n\n${parts.join('\n\n')}` : `The whiteboard page (${seen}) is empty.`
606}
607
608const KEYWORDS = new Set(['flowchart', 'graph', 'subgraph', 'end', 'classDef', 'class', 'style', 'linkStyle', 'click', 'direction'])
609/** The node ids a diagram's Mermaid names with a shape (`api[...]`, `db[(...)]`, `x{...}`), or its participants. */
610function nodeIdsOf(source: string): Set<string> {
611  const ids = new Set<string>()
612  for (const m of source.matchAll(/(?:^|[\s;&|>-])([A-Za-z_][\w.-]*?)\s*(?:\[|\(|\{|>(?![>-]))/gm)) if (!KEYWORDS.has(m[1] ?? '')) ids.add(m[1] ?? '')
613  for (const m of source.matchAll(/^\s*(?:participant|actor)\s+([\w.-]+)/gm)) ids.add(m[1] ?? '')
614  return ids
615}
616
617/**
618 * The diagram already on the board that a new one mostly redraws (60% of
619 * their boxes in common), when it is editable: any on a canvas board, an
620 * edited one on a drawing board. Claude amends that one instead, keeping the
621 * person's layout. Null when there is none.
622 */
623async function redrawnOnCanvas($: EngineInterface, mermaid: string): Promise<string | null> {
624  if (!board) return null
625  let read: { mode?: Mode; cards: BoardCard[]; scenes?: Record<string, Scene> }
626  try {
627    read = await boardGet($, await board, '/cards')
628  } catch {
629    return null
630  }
631  const fresh = nodeIdsOf(mermaid)
632  if (fresh.size < 2) return null
633  const diagrams = read.cards.filter(c => c.kind === 'diagram')
634  for (const c of diagrams) {
635    // Numbered on its own board, as edit_board takes it.
636    const i = diagrams.filter(d => (d.board ?? 'main') === (c.board ?? 'main')).indexOf(c)
637    const where = (c.board ?? 'main') !== 'main' ? ` on the side board \`${c.board}\`` : ''
638    const scene = read.scenes?.[String(c.id)]
639    // On a drawing board only an edited diagram is amended; the rest are a story told in tabs.
640    if (read.mode !== 'canvas' && !scene) continue
641    const old = scene?.boxes ? new Set(scene.boxes.map(b => b.ref)) : nodeIdsOf(c.mermaid ?? '')
642    const common = [...fresh].filter(id => old.has(id))
643    if (old.size >= 2 && common.length >= 0.6 * Math.max(fresh.size, old.size)) {
644      return (
645        `${read.mode === 'canvas' ? 'The board is a canvas, and d' : 'D'}iagram ${i + 1}${where}${c.title ? ` "${c.title}"` : ''}${scene ? ', edited on the board,' : ''} already shows these boxes ` +
646        `(${common.slice(0, 6).map(id => `\`${id}\``).join(', ')}${common.length > 6 ? ', …' : ''}). Amend it with ${EDIT_TOOL} ` +
647        '(class or color to recolour as the evidence comes in, text to update a label, add, connect, remove): that keeps ' +
648        'the layout the user may have arranged. If you mean a separate diagram, post again with as_new: true.'
649      )
650    }
651  }
652  return null
653}
654
655const failed = (error: unknown) => `The whiteboard page could not start: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`
656
657// ---------------------------------------------------------------- register
658
659export const register: Register = on => {
660  on('session.start', async ($, e, next) => {
661    await $.command.register({
662      name: 'whiteboard',
663      description: 'A whiteboard page in your browser, beside the conversation: /whiteboard [focus|canvas|sample|file.mmd|file.md]',
664    })
665    await $.tool.register({
666      name: TOOL,
667      description:
668        "Post to the whiteboard: a page in the user's browser beside this conversation, where you draw and they " +
669        'can answer. A card is a Mermaid diagram, a short Markdown note (paragraphs, bullets, **bold**, `code`), ' +
670        'or both. Draw whenever a picture explains something better than prose, in this project or not: how a ' +
671        'protocol, standard or system works (OAuth, TLS, DNS, a consensus algorithm), architecture, data flow, call ' +
672        'sequences, state machines, schemas. A "how does X work?" question is one: draw the flow, and keep your ' +
673        'answer in the conversation short, pointing at the board. Any Mermaid 12 diagram type works, with ' +
674        'classDef, themes and front-matter config; the page has zoom and panning, so size is not a problem. Each ' +
675        'diagram becomes a tab, so a sequence of posts tells a story. Before drawing, read the whiteboard:drawing ' +
676        'skill. The first post opens the page in the browser. If Mermaid rejects the source, the call fails with ' +
677        'its error and the card is taken off the page: fix the source and post again. ' +
678        'Sticky notes (`sticky_notes`) add a short note without changing the diagram: a proposal, a question or ' +
679        'an aside. With `on` (a node id in the Mermaid source) a note sits beside that flowchart box, or on a ' +
680        "chart's slice, bar or point named by its label; in other diagram types, or without `on`, notes line up " +
681        'beside the diagram. Charts (pie, xychart-beta, quadrantChart) are clickable: what the user selects comes ' +
682        'with their message ("Selected on the board, in …: the slice …"). Whenever you have a fix or a ' +
683        'change to propose, pin it as a sticky note on the box it changes and ask on the board (in `text`) whether ' +
684        'the user wants to see it; redraw the diagram with the change only once they say so. With a `mermaid` notes ' +
685        'go on that diagram; without one, on the latest diagram. ' +
686        'A brief (`bottom_line` and `sections`) sits beside the diagrams: the answer first, then up to nine ' +
687        'one-line sections the user can open, question and steer, each pointing at the boxes it is about (`focus`). ' +
688        `Post it once, with the diagram it explains, then change it in place with ${EDIT_TOOL} as the conversation ` +
689        'goes on (see the drawing skill, "Briefs"). For a design or a choice still to make, post it with ' +
690        "`brief_mode: 'decide'`: constraints with choices the user settles on the page, then your proposal " +
691        '(the drawing skill, "Deciding"). ' +
692        'Messages that begin "(on the whiteboard)" were typed by the user on the page: answer them there with ' +
693        'this tool, and keep what you write in the conversation to a line. When they wrap up, write the summary in ' +
694        'the conversation itself, then call this tool with end: true: the page says the discussion is over and closes.',
695      inputSchema: {
696        type: 'object',
697        properties: {
698          title: { type: 'string', description: 'A short heading for the card' },
699          text: { type: 'string', description: 'A note, in simple Markdown, above the diagram if there is one' },
700          mermaid: { type: 'string', description: 'A Mermaid diagram, starting with the diagram type' },
701          as_new: {
702            type: 'boolean',
703            description:
704              `true to post a diagram as a new one even though it shares most boxes with one on a canvas (otherwise amend that one with ${EDIT_TOOL}), ` +
705              `or a brief on another subject when one is on the board (otherwise change that one with ${EDIT_TOOL})`,
706          },
707          bottom_line: {
708            type: 'string',
709            description: 'A brief: the answer or verdict first, in one or two sentences of inline Markdown. With `sections`.',
710          },
711          brief_mode: {
712            type: 'string',
713            enum: ['brief', 'decide'],
714            description: "brief (default): an explanation or a summary. decide: a design or a choice still to make: constraints first, settled on the page, then your proposal",
715          },
716          side_board: {
717            type: 'object',
718            description:
719              'Open a side board for one question (when the user says "let\'s whiteboard this", or agrees to your offer): ' +
720              'the rest of this post (its brief, its diagram) goes on it, and the user is taken there. `for`: the main ' +
721              "board's constraint it decides; its decision settles that one. At most three open. A parked side board opens again " +
722              'with its id alone (its brief as it was), or with a new brief.',
723            properties: { id: { type: 'string' }, title: { type: 'string' }, for: { type: 'string', description: "The main board's constraint id this side board decides" } },
724            required: ['id', 'title'],
725          },
726          board: { type: 'string', description: "Which board this goes on: 'main' or a side board's id (default: the one the user is looking at)" },
727          options: {
728            type: 'array',
729            maxItems: 4,
730            description: "A comparison (on a side board): the options compared, as columns; each section is a criterion, with `cells`. Pick the ids of the main board constraint's choices when they match",
731            items: { type: 'object', properties: { id: { type: 'string' }, label: { type: 'string' }, hint: { type: 'string' } }, required: ['id', 'label'] },
732          },
733          sections: {
734            type: 'array',
735            maxItems: 9,
736            description: "A brief's sections, in reading order: each one line the user can open, question or have you change",
737            items: {
738              type: 'object',
739              properties: {
740                id: { type: 'string', description: 'A short, stable id (letters, digits, - and _): how you and the user name it later' },
741                title: { type: 'string', description: 'A label of one to three words' },
742                line: { type: 'string', description: 'The section in one line of inline Markdown (under 160 characters)' },
743                body: { type: 'string', description: 'More detail, in simple Markdown: only when asked for, or when the line cannot stand alone' },
744                focus: { type: 'array', items: { type: 'string' }, description: "What on the diagram this section is about: flowchart node ids, sequence participant ids, or chart labels. They light up when the user points at it" },
745                kind: { type: 'string', enum: ['point', 'constraint', 'idea'], description: 'point (default); constraint: a question to settle before the design (with `choices`); idea: one not yet weighed' },
746                choices: { type: 'array', maxItems: 4, description: 'A constraint: its options, each `id` and a short `label` (`hint`: a few words more)', items: { type: 'object', properties: { id: { type: 'string' }, label: { type: 'string' }, hint: { type: 'string' } }, required: ['id', 'label'] } },
747                lean: { type: 'string', description: 'A constraint: the choice id you would pick, shown as your lean' },
748                status: { type: 'string', enum: ['open', 'assumed'], description: 'A constraint: open (default), or assumed (your guess, on `lean`, for the user to confirm)' },
749                by: { type: 'string', enum: ['you'], description: "'you' when the section is the user's own idea" },
750                suggested: { type: 'boolean', description: 'true for a section you suggest: the user takes it or not' },
751                cells: {
752                  type: 'object',
753                  description: 'A criterion in a comparison: by option id, `mark` (yes, part, no, unknown) and `text` (one short clause). A mark without a source is your judgement: cite one where it is a fact',
754                  additionalProperties: { type: 'object', properties: { mark: { type: 'string', enum: ['yes', 'part', 'no', 'unknown'] }, text: { type: 'string' } } },
755                },
756                cites: {
757                  type: 'array',
758                  maxItems: 4,
759                  description: 'Where it comes from: a spec, a doc, a file',
760                  items: {
761                    type: 'object',
762                    properties: { label: { type: 'string', description: 'e.g. "RFC 7636" or "src/auth.ts:42"' }, url: { type: 'string', description: 'A web address, when there is one' } },
763                    required: ['label'],
764                  },
765                },
766              },
767              required: ['id', 'line'],
768            },
769          },
770          mode: {
771            type: 'string',
772            enum: ['diagrams', 'canvas'],
773            description:
774              'How the board works from now on: diagrams (yours, as drawn; each new one a tab: for explaining and ' +
775              'investigating) or canvas (every diagram editable by both of you, amended in place: for sketching ' +
776              'together, when the user wants to move boxes themselves). A decision (brief_mode decide) stays in diagrams ' +
777              'mode: the board marks each constraint on drawn diagrams, and you redraw as choices settle. Set it with ' +
778              'your first post when the conversation calls for one; the user can switch it on the page.',
779          },
780          sticky_notes: {
781            type: 'array',
782            maxItems: 8,
783            description: 'Sticky notes pinned beside boxes: a proposal, a question, an aside. Without `mermaid`, they go on the latest diagram.',
784            items: {
785              type: 'object',
786              properties: {
787                on: { type: 'string', description: "The node id of the flowchart box it is about, or the label of a chart's slice, bar or point, as written in the Mermaid source" },
788                text: { type: 'string', description: 'The note: a line or two of inline Markdown' },
789              },
790              required: ['text'],
791            },
792          },
793          end: {
794            type: 'boolean',
795            description:
796              'Only after the user wraps up and your summary is in the conversation: closes the page. `text` may ' +
797              'carry one line for the page, such as where the summary is.',
798          },
799          legend: {
800            type: 'array',
801            maxItems: 6,
802            description:
803              "A key to the diagram's colours, drawn above it instead of inside it: " +
804              'one entry per classDef the diagram uses, in reading order.',
805            items: {
806              type: 'object',
807              properties: {
808                label: { type: 'string', description: 'What the colour means, in a few words' },
809                class: { type: 'string', description: 'The name of a classDef in the diagram' },
810              },
811              required: ['label', 'class'],
812            },
813          },
814        },
815      },
816    })
817    await $.tool.register({
818      name: READ_TOOL,
819      description:
820        "Read back what is on this session's whiteboard page: each diagram's Mermaid source (so its node ids), " +
821        'its sticky notes, your notes, and what the user typed there, oldest first. Use it when the user talks ' +
822        'about something on the board that you did not draw in this conversation (a /whiteboard sample or file ' +
823        'they opened, or anything from before the conversation was summarized), or to check what a diagram says ' +
824        `before changing it with ${TOOL}.`,
825      inputSchema: {
826        type: 'object',
827        properties: {
828          latest: { type: 'boolean', description: 'Only the latest diagram, with its sticky notes' },
829          board: { type: 'string', description: "With `image` and `diagram`: the board the diagram is on, 'main' or a side board's id (default: the one the user is looking at)" },
830          image: {
831            type: 'boolean',
832            description:
833              'Also a picture of one diagram (the latest edited, else the latest, unless `diagram` says): for what words ' +
834              'cannot carry, such as freehand marks the user drew or where things sit',
835          },
836          diagram: { type: 'integer', description: 'With `image`: which diagram, by its number on the board (1 is the first)' },
837        },
838      },
839    })
840    await $.tool.register({
841      name: EDIT_TOOL,
842      description:
843        'Amend a diagram on the whiteboard in place, keeping everything else as it is, the layout the user arranged ' +
844        `included, instead of drawing it again with ${TOOL}. Use it for changes to a diagram already on the board, ` +
845        'above all one the user has edited (their changes reach you as "I changed … on the board"): add a box beside ' +
846        'another, connect or disconnect two, rename one, recolour one with a drawing-skill class, remove one, or pin a ' +
847        `sticky note. Text on the canvas is plain, no Markdown. Boxes are named by their ref: the node id from the ` +
848        `Mermaid, or the ref ${READ_TOOL} shows for a ` +
849        'box the user drew. A diagram that has not been edited yet becomes editable on the board when you amend it. ' +
850        `Draw a new diagram with ${TOOL} when the picture changes as a whole. ` +
851        'It also changes the brief in place (`sections`, `bottom_line`): answer a question the user asked about a ' +
852        'section under that section, rewrite a line when what you learned changes it (the user sees the old one ' +
853        'struck through), add a section for a new idea, drop one that no longer matters, with why.',
854      inputSchema: {
855        type: 'object',
856        properties: {
857          sections: {
858            type: 'array',
859            minItems: 1,
860            maxItems: 30,
861            description: 'Changes to the brief, applied in order; each one that fails is reported and the rest still apply',
862            items: {
863              type: 'object',
864              properties: {
865                op: {
866                  type: 'string',
867                  enum: ['add', 'update', 'drop', 'restore', 'answer', 'settle', 'reopen'],
868                  description:
869                    'add: a new section `id` with `line` (title, body, focus, cites; `after`: the id it goes after). ' +
870                    'update: new `line`, `title`, `body`, `focus`, `cites`, `kind`, `choices`, `lean`, `status` (open or assumed), ' +
871                    '`suggested: false` (the user took your suggestion in words) or `by` for section `id` (give only what changes; ' +
872                    'an empty body, focus or cites clears it). drop: take section `id` out, saying `why`; it is listed as dropped. ' +
873                    'restore: bring a dropped one back, at the end. ' +
874                    "answer: `text` under section `id`, answering the user's oldest unanswered question there (a note under it when there is none). " +
875                    'settle: settle constraint `id` on `choice` (when the user decided in words; their clicks on the page settle it already). ' +
876                    'reopen: open a settled constraint again.',
877                },
878                id: { type: 'string' },
879                title: { type: 'string' },
880                line: { type: 'string' },
881                body: { type: 'string' },
882                focus: { type: 'array', items: { type: 'string' } },
883                cites: { type: 'array', items: { type: 'object', properties: { label: { type: 'string' }, url: { type: 'string' } }, required: ['label'] } },
884                after: { type: 'string', description: 'add: the id of the section it goes after (default: last)' },
885                why: { type: 'string', description: 'drop: why it no longer matters, in a few words' },
886                text: { type: 'string', description: 'answer: the answer, in simple Markdown' },
887                kind: { type: 'string', enum: ['point', 'constraint', 'idea'] },
888                choices: { type: 'array', maxItems: 4, description: 'A constraint: its options, each `id` and a short `label` (`hint`: a few words more)', items: { type: 'object', properties: { id: { type: 'string' }, label: { type: 'string' }, hint: { type: 'string' } }, required: ['id', 'label'] } },
889                lean: { type: 'string' },
890                status: { type: 'string', enum: ['open', 'assumed'] },
891                by: { type: 'string', enum: ['you'] },
892                suggested: { type: 'boolean' },
893                choice: { type: 'string', description: 'settle: the choice id' },
894                cells: { type: 'object', description: 'A criterion in a comparison: by option id, { mark, text }; only the options given change' },
895              },
896              required: ['op', 'id'],
897            },
898          },
899          bottom_line: { type: 'string', description: "The brief's new bottom line, when what you learned changes it (in a decision: your proposal, once every constraint is settled)" },
900          brief_mode: { type: 'string', enum: ['brief', 'decide'], description: 'Turn the brief into a decision (decide) when the user starts choosing, or back; say so when you do' },
901          board: { type: 'string', description: "Which board's brief or diagrams to change: 'main' or a side board's id (default: the one the user is looking at); diagrams are numbered on their own board" },
902          side_board: {
903            type: 'object',
904            description:
905              "Done with a side board: return (with `choice`, one of its options: that settles the main board's constraint it was opened for), " +
906              'park (for later) or drop (with `why`). The user is back on the main board.',
907            properties: { op: { type: 'string', enum: ['return', 'park', 'drop'] }, id: { type: 'string' }, choice: { type: 'string' }, why: { type: 'string' } },
908            required: ['op', 'id'],
909          },
910          diagram: { type: 'integer', description: 'Which diagram, by its number on the board (1 is the first); default: the latest edited one, else the latest' },
911          look: { type: 'boolean', description: 'false: no picture of the result (one comes back by default, small)' },
912          ops: {
913            type: 'array',
914            minItems: 1,
915            maxItems: 50,
916            description: 'The amendments, applied in order; each one that fails is reported and the rest still apply',
917            items: {
918              type: 'object',
919              properties: {
920                op: {
921                  type: 'string',
922                  enum: ['add', 'connect', 'disconnect', 'text', 'class', 'color', 'remove', 'note'],
923                  description:
924                    'add: a box `id` with `text` (near: a box to put it beside, joined to it by an arrow unless connect: false; side: right, below, left or above; class; shape: rectangle, ellipse or diamond). connect / disconnect: an arrow `from` → `to` (label). text: new `text` for box `id`. class: recolour box `id` with an evidence class (unverified, fine, problem, proposed, suspect, plain). color: any other colour for box `id`: `color` a name (blue, green, red, orange, yellow, purple, pink, teal, grey, white, black) or #hex, or `fill`, `stroke`, `ink` (text) in #hex; add takes these too. remove: box `id` and its arrows. note: a sticky note `id` with `text`, `on` a box.',
925                },
926                id: { type: 'string', description: "The box's ref (for add and note: a new, short ref)" },
927                text: { type: 'string' },
928                near: { type: 'string', description: 'add: the ref of the box to put it beside' },
929                side: { type: 'string', enum: ['right', 'below', 'left', 'above'] },
930                connect: { type: 'boolean', description: 'add: false for no arrow from `near`' },
931                shape: { type: 'string', enum: ['rectangle', 'ellipse', 'diamond'] },
932                class: { type: 'string', enum: ['unverified', 'fine', 'problem', 'proposed', 'suspect', 'plain'] },
933                color: { type: 'string', description: 'color (or add): a colour name or #hex' },
934                fill: { type: 'string', description: 'color (or add): the fill, #hex' },
935                stroke: { type: 'string', description: 'color (or add): the border, #hex' },
936                ink: { type: 'string', description: 'color (or add): the text, #hex' },
937                from: { type: 'string' },
938                to: { type: 'string' },
939                label: { type: 'string', description: 'connect (or add with near): text on the arrow' },
940                on: { type: 'string', description: 'note: the ref of the box it is about' },
941              },
942              required: ['op'],
943            },
944          },
945        },
946      },
947    })
948    return next(e)
949  })
950
951  // Never in the way of the prompt: anything going wrong here sends it on as typed.
952  on('prompt.submit', async ($, e, next) => {
953    if (e.text.startsWith(FROM_BOARD)) {
954      isOnBoard = true
955      return next({ ...e, context: [...(e.context ?? []), BOARD_NOTE] })
956    }
957    // Typed here after talking there: they are back, and Claude answers here.
958    if (isOnBoard && ['composer', 'bridge', 'sdk'].includes(e.origin?.kind)) {
959      isOnBoard = false
960      return next({ ...e, context: [...(e.context ?? []), BACK_NOTE] })
961    }
962    if (isIntroduced) return next(e)
963    let hasScreen = false
964    try {
965      hasScreen = (await $.session.surfaces()).length > 0
966    } catch {
967      // Unknown: say nothing this time.
968    }
969    if (!hasScreen) return next(e)
970    isIntroduced = true
971    return next({ ...e, context: [...(e.context ?? []), INTRO] })
972  })
973
974  // The page shows whether Claude is working, so a message sent there is
975  // never met with silence.
976  on('turn.start', async ($, e, next) => {
977    boardTurn = e.text.startsWith(FROM_BOARD) ? { turnId: e.turnId, isPosted: false } : null
978    void boardStatus($, 'working')
979    return next(e)
980  })
981
982  on('turn.complete', async ($, e, next) => {
983    const done = await next(e)
984    if (!e.agentId && boardTurn?.turnId === e.turnId) {
985      if (!boardTurn.isPosted && e.reason === 'answer') await postAnswer($, e.answer)
986      boardTurn = null
987    }
988    void boardStatus($, 'idle')
989    if (said.length) void deliver($)
990    return done
991  })
992
993  on('tool.call', { tool: 'mcp__whiteboard__post_to_board' }, async ($, e) => {
994    const text = typeof e.text === 'string' ? e.text.trim() : ''
995    const mermaid = typeof e.mermaid === 'string' ? mermaidOf(e.mermaid) : ''
996    if (e.end === true) {
997      try {
998        const isEnded = await endBoard($, text || undefined)
999        return { result: isEnded ? 'The whiteboard page is closing; the discussion is over.' : 'No whiteboard page was open.' }
1000      } catch (error) {
1001        return { result: `The whiteboard page had already stopped (${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}).` }
1002      }
1003    }
1004    const notes = notesOf(e.sticky_notes)
1005    const sections = sectionsOf(e.sections)
1006    const given = Array.isArray(e.sections) ? e.sections.length : 0
1007    if (sections.length < given) {
1008      const bad = (e.sections as unknown[]).findIndex(s => !sectionsOf([s]).length) + 1
1009      return { deny: `Each section needs an \`id\` and a \`line\`: section #${bad} does not. Nothing was posted.` }
1010    }
1011    const bottomLine = typeof e.bottom_line === 'string' ? e.bottom_line.trim() : ''
1012    if (sections.length && !bottomLine) return { deny: 'A brief starts with its bottom line: give `bottom_line` with the sections.' }
1013    const options = Array.isArray(e.options) ? (e.options as { id: string; label: string }[]) : undefined
1014    const brief = bottomLine ? { bottomLine, sections, ...(e.brief_mode === 'decide' ? { mode: 'decide' as const } : {}), ...(options?.length ? { options } : {}) } : undefined
1015    const sideBoard = e.side_board && typeof e.side_board === 'object' ? (e.side_board as { id: string; title?: string; for?: string }) : undefined
1016    const onBoard = typeof e.board === 'string' ? e.board : undefined
1017    if (!text && !mermaid && !notes && !e.mode && !brief) return { deny: 'Nothing posted: give `text`, `mermaid`, `sticky_notes`, a brief, or a mix.' }
1018
1019    if (!(await $.session.surfaces()).length) {
1020      return { deny: 'Nobody can see the whiteboard from this session (it has no screen attached). Explain in prose instead.' }
1021    }
1022    const title = typeof e.title === 'string' && e.title.trim() ? e.title.trim() : undefined
1023    // On a canvas, the same diagram again is an amendment, not a new tab.
1024    if (mermaid && e.as_new !== true) {
1025      const redrawn = await redrawnOnCanvas($, mermaid)
1026      if (redrawn) return { deny: redrawn }
1027    }
1028    const { legend, unknown } = legendOf(e.legend, mermaid)
1029    let out: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof postToBoard>>
1030    try {
1031      const mode = e.mode === 'canvas' || e.mode === 'diagrams' ? e.mode : undefined
1032      out = await postToBoard($, { title, text: text || undefined, mermaid: mermaid || undefined, legend, notes, mode, brief, ...(e.as_new === true ? { isNew: true } : {}), ...(sideBoard ? { sideBoard } : {}), ...(onBoard ? { board: onBoard } : {}) })
1033    } catch (error) {
1034      return { deny: failed(error) }
1035    }
1036    if (out.posted.briefError === 'a brief is on the board already') {
1037      return {
1038        deny:
1039          `A brief is on the board already: change it in place with ${EDIT_TOOL} (sections: add, update, drop, restore, ` +
1040          'answer; bottom_line), which keeps what the user has read and asked there. Post with as_new: true only for a ' +
1041          'brief on another subject. Nothing was posted.',
1042      }
1043    }
1044    if (out.posted.briefError) return { deny: `The board could not take this brief: ${out.posted.briefError}. Nothing was posted.` }
1045    if (out.posted.boardError) return { deny: `The board could not do that: ${out.posted.boardError}. Nothing was posted.` }
1046    if (out.posted.error) {
1047      return {
1048        deny: `Mermaid could not draw this diagram:\n${mermaidError(out.posted.error)}\nIt was taken off the page${brief ? ', and the brief with it' : ''}. Fix the source and post again${brief ? ', brief and all' : ''}.`,
1049      }
1050    }
1051    if (out.posted.noDiagram) return { deny: 'No diagram on the board to pin these sticky notes to: post the diagram with them.' }
1052    if (out.posted.noteError) return { deny: `The board could not pin these sticky notes: ${out.posted.noteError}.` }
1053    if (!text && !mermaid && !notes && !brief) return { result: `The whiteboard is in ${e.mode} mode now.` }
1054    if (boardTurn) boardTurn.isPosted = true
1055    // Notes whose box is not on the canvas: the rest of the post is on the board.
1056    const notPinned = out.posted.noteErrors?.length ? ` Not pinned: ${out.posted.noteErrors.join('; ')}.` : ''
1057    const unknownNote = unknown.length ? ` The legend names classes with no classDef: ${unknown.join(', ')}.` : ''
1058    const briefNote = brief
1059      ? sideBoard
1060        ? ` The side board "${sideBoard.title ?? sideBoard.id}" is open and the user is on it: answer there; when it is decided (the user picks an option on the page, or you ${EDIT_TOOL} side_board return), they are back on the main board.`
1061        : ` The brief is beside the diagrams with ${sections.length} section${sections.length === 1 ? '' : 's'}: from now on change it in place with ${EDIT_TOOL}.`
1062      : ''
1063    // Where it went: the board the user is on, unless named.
1064    const onSide = out.posted.board && out.posted.board !== 'main' ? ` It went on the side board \`${out.posted.board}\`.` : ''
1065    return { result: `${postedWhere(out, Boolean(mermaid))}${onSide}${briefNote}${notPinned}${unknownNote}` }
1066  })
1067
1068  on('tool.call', { tool: `mcp__whiteboard__${READ_TOOL}` }, async ($, e) => {
1069    if (!board) return { result: 'There is no whiteboard page in this session yet (or the last one was wrapped up): nothing is on it.' }
1070    let text: string
1071    let open: Board
1072    try {
1073      open = await board
1074      const read = await boardGet<{ viewers: number; cards: BoardCard[]; scenes?: Record<string, Scene>; mode?: Mode; brief?: Brief | null; boards?: BoardInfo[]; viewing?: string }>($, open, '/cards')
1075      text = boardText(read.viewers, read.cards, e.latest === true, read.scenes, read.mode, read.brief ?? null)
1076      // Side boards: the one the user is on in full, the main board's lines, the rest in a line each.
1077      if (read.boards?.some(b => b.id !== 'main')) text = `${boardCardsText(read.viewers, read.cards, e.latest === true, read.scenes ?? {}, read.mode ?? 'diagrams')}\n\n${boardsText(read.boards, read.viewing ?? 'main')}`
1078    } catch (error) {
1079      return { result: `The whiteboard page has stopped (${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}): nothing to read.` }
1080    }
1081    if (e.image !== true) return { result: text }
1082    // A picture as well, from the page: the image goes to Claude with the words.
1083    const shot = await boardPost<{ ok: boolean; png?: string; diagram?: string; error?: string }>($, open, {
1084      snapshot: true,
1085      ...(Number.isInteger(e.diagram) ? { diagram: e.diagram } : {}),
1086      ...(typeof e.board === 'string' ? { board: e.board } : {}),
1087    }).catch(error => ({ ok: false, error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) }) as { ok: boolean; png?: string; diagram?: string; error?: string })
1088    if (!shot.png) return { result: `${text}\n\n(No picture: ${shot.error ?? 'the page did not send one'}.)` }
1089    return {
1090      result: [
1091        { type: 'text', text: `${text}\n\nThe picture below is "${shot.diagram ?? ''}" as it is on the page.` },
1092        { type: 'image', source: { type: 'base64', media_type: 'image/png', data: shot.png } },
1093      ],
1094    }
1095  })
1096
1097  on('tool.call', { tool: `mcp__whiteboard__${EDIT_TOOL}` }, async ($, e) => {
1098    const ops = Array.isArray(e.ops) ? e.ops.filter((op): op is Record<string, unknown> => !!op && typeof op === 'object') : []
1099    const briefOps = Array.isArray(e.sections) ? e.sections.filter((op): op is Record<string, unknown> => !!op && typeof op === 'object') : []
1100    const bottomLine = typeof e.bottom_line === 'string' && e.bottom_line.trim() ? e.bottom_line.trim() : undefined
1101    const briefMode = e.brief_mode === 'brief' || e.brief_mode === 'decide' ? e.brief_mode : undefined
1102    const onBoard = typeof e.board === 'string' ? e.board : undefined
1103    const side = e.side_board && typeof e.side_board === 'object' ? (e.side_board as { op: string; id: string; choice?: string; why?: string }) : undefined
1104    if (side) {
1105      if (!board) return { deny: `There is no whiteboard page in this session yet.` }
1106      let closed: { ok: boolean; boardError?: string }
1107      try {
1108        const started = await boardOpen($)
1109        closed = await boardPost($, started.open, { sideBoardOp: side })
1110      } catch (error) {
1111        return { deny: failed(error) }
1112      }
1113      if (closed.boardError) return { deny: `The board could not do that: ${closed.boardError}.` }
1114      if (!ops.length && !briefOps.length && !bottomLine && !briefMode) {
1115        return { result: `Side board ${side.id}: ${side.op === 'return' ? (side.choice ? `decided on ${side.choice}, which settles its constraint on the main board` : 'decided') : side.op === 'park' ? 'parked' : 'dropped'}; the user is back on the main board.` }
1116      }
1117    }
1118    if (!ops.length && !briefOps.length && !bottomLine && !briefMode) return { deny: 'Nothing to amend: give `ops` for a diagram, or `sections` or `bottom_line` for the brief.' }
1119    if (!board) return { deny: `There is no whiteboard page in this session yet: draw the diagram with ${TOOL} first.` }
1120    let briefSaid = ''
1121    if (briefOps.length || bottomLine || briefMode) {
1122      let changed: { ok: boolean; done?: number; errors?: string[]; briefError?: string; boardError?: string; board?: string }
1123      try {
1124        const started = await boardOpen($)
1125        changed = await boardPost($, started.open, { briefOps, ...(bottomLine ? { bottomLine } : {}), ...(briefMode ? { briefMode } : {}), ...(onBoard ? { board: onBoard } : {}) })
1126      } catch (error) {
1127        return { deny: failed(error) }
1128      }
1129      if (changed.boardError) return { deny: `The board could not do that: ${changed.boardError}.` }
1130      const where = changed.board && changed.board !== 'main' ? ` on the side board \`${changed.board}\`` : ''
1131      if (changed.briefError) return { deny: `There is no brief${where || ' on the board'} yet: post one with ${TOOL} (bottom_line and sections).` }
1132      // An answer under a section is Claude answering on the board: nothing more is posted for the turn.
1133      if (boardTurn && briefOps.some(op => op.op === 'answer') && (changed.done ?? 0) > 0) boardTurn.isPosted = true
1134      const errors = changed.errors?.length ? ` Not applied: ${changed.errors.join('; ')}.` : ''
1135      briefSaid = `Changed the brief${where}: ${changed.done ?? 0} of ${briefOps.length + (bottomLine ? 1 : 0) + (briefMode ? 1 : 0)} applied.${errors}`
1136      if (!ops.length) return { result: briefSaid }
1137    }
1138    let out: { ok: boolean; diagram?: string; tab?: number; done?: string[]; errors?: string[]; error?: string; look?: string }
1139    try {
1140      // A closed tab opens again, so the amendment is seen.
1141      const started = await boardOpen($)
1142      out = await boardPost($, started.open, { ops, ...(Number.isInteger(e.diagram) ? { diagram: e.diagram } : {}), ...(e.look === false ? { look: false } : {}), ...(onBoard ? { board: onBoard } : {}) })
1143    } catch (error) {
1144      return { deny: failed(error) }
1145    }
1146    if (out.error) return { deny: `The board could not apply it: ${out.error}.` }
1147    // Not counted as an answer on the board: what Claude then writes still goes there.
1148    const errors = out.errors?.length ? ` Not applied: ${out.errors.join('; ')}.` : ''
1149    const said = `${briefSaid ? `${briefSaid} ` : ''}Amended diagram ${out.tab ?? ''} "${out.diagram ?? ''}" on the board: ${out.done?.length ?? 0} of ${ops.length} applied.${errors}`
1150    if (!out.look) return { result: said }
1151    // A small picture of the result: worth a glance for crowded labels or arrows across boxes.
1152    return {
1153      result: [
1154        { type: 'text', text: `${said} Below, how it looks now; fix anything crowded or overlapping with another amendment.` },
1155        { type: 'image', source: { type: 'base64', media_type: 'image/jpeg', data: out.look } },
1156      ],
1157    }
1158  })
1159
1160  on('command.run', { command: 'whiteboard' }, async ($, e) => {
1161    const arg = e.args.trim()
1162    const draw = async (d: Doc, said: string) => {
1163      try {
1164        const out = await postToBoard($, { title: d.title, mermaid: d.source })
1165        if (out.posted.error) return { text: `Mermaid could not draw ${d.title}: ${mermaidError(out.posted.error)}` }
1166        const where = out.started.isNew && !out.started.isOpened ? ` Open it in your browser: ${out.started.open.url}` : ''
1167        return { text: `${said} on the whiteboard page.${where}` }
1168      } catch (error) {
1169        return { text: failed(error) }
1170      }
1171    }
1172    if (!arg || arg === 'focus' || arg === 'canvas') {
1173      try {
1174        // Asked for: it opens again even with a tab showing it, which may be out of sight.
1175        const started = await boardOpen($, true)
1176        if (arg === 'canvas') {
1177          await boardPost($, started.open, { mode: 'canvas' })
1178          const where = started.isOpened ? 'opened in your browser' : `open it in your browser: ${started.open.url}`
1179          return { text: `Whiteboard ${where}, in canvas mode: edit the diagrams together.`, context: [CANVAS_NOTE] }
1180        }
1181        const where = started.isOpened ? 'opened in your browser' : `open it in your browser: ${started.open.url}`
1182        if (arg === 'focus') isOnBoard = true
1183        if (arg === 'focus') return { text: `Whiteboard ${where}. Discuss there; Claude answers on the board.`, context: [FOCUS_NOTE] }
1184        return { text: `Whiteboard ${where}.` }
1185      } catch (error) {
1186        return { text: failed(error) }
1187      }
1188    }
1189    if (arg === 'sample') {
1190      const shown = await draw(SAMPLE, 'Sample diagram drawn')
1191      // Claude did not draw it, so it is told what is there: the user's next
1192      // question is likely about it ("pin a note on the email service").
1193      return {
1194        ...shown,
1195        context: [
1196          `The user opened the whiteboard's sample diagram, "${SAMPLE.title}", to try the board; it is on the page now. ` +
1197            'It is a sample, not their project. If they ask about it or for a change, work from this source: pin ' +
1198            `sticky notes with \`on\` set to a node id, or redraw it with ${TOOL} keeping the ids and labels that ` +
1199            `stay the same.\n\n\`\`\`mermaid\n${SAMPLE.source}\n\`\`\``,
1200        ],