thai-mode

Claude Code mods: field notes from day one (Windows · Thai)

One long session of building Claude Code mods on Windows 11, written up honestly: what shipped, what I tried and threw away, and why. Most mod repos only show the finished screenshot. This one also keeps the failures, because they say more about the mod API than the wins do.

Status: experimental, day one. Built on Claude Code 2.1.291 and still loading on 2.1.292. Tested on one machine: Windows 11, Windows Terminal 1.24, Cascadia Code, a cream background (#F2F0DA), 134 columns, fullscreen mode. The mod API is new and may change under you. Issues welcome.

fuel-bar: context + quota footer

Two lines under the prompt:

1. T77 │ Opus 5.5 · medium │ ━━━━━━──── 53.7% 519.3k/1M │ 5h 26.0% (1h57m) · 7D 47.0% (3d) turn · model · effort · gauge to the auto-compact point (not to the raw window) · 5-hour and 7-day quota with time to reset.
2. PROJECT · ✦ 24.2° night rain 39% · worked 4:32 hr, plus the latest mod toast on the right for 8 seconds.

Why I built it: I was using ccusage statusline, and on a 1M-context model it showed context above 100% (147% on my screen). The engine already knows the right numbers.

How it works:

• session.measure fires after every turn with context.tokens, context.window and rateLimits[] (five_hour, seven_day, each with percentUsed and resetsAt). session.usage({ breakdown: 'summary' }) adds autoCompactThreshold. Zero tokens, no process spawned.
• turn.step carries the current effort.
• It draws into the PromptHint render site. If you return two lines, the engine keeps its own mode pill (⏵⏵ auto mode on) on the first line and indents the second by the pill's width. I tried drawing my own pill. The engine's pill stays anyway, so I gave up and kept theirs.
• On narrow terminals it drops, in order: the hint text, the reset times, the 5h/7D block, then wraps to two lines. The token count always stays.
• Weather: ipwho.is for a rough location, then api.open-meteo.com. No keys, cached 30 min. This sends your IP to ipwho.is. Delete loadWeather if you don't want that.
• ui.toast can be intercepted (return { value: undefined }), so mod toasts land at the end of line 2 instead of popping over the transcript.
• dependencies: ["thai-mode"] in plugin.json lets fuel-bar read thai-mode's state and translate the hint itself. Two mods never fight over the same render site.

Colors are hand-picked for a light cream background. On a dark theme you'll want to change the C palette in register.tsx.

thai-mode: Claude Code in Thai

Rewrites, with a built-in dictionary (no model calls):

• tool rows (ToolUse): Read → อ่านไฟล์, Bash → รันคำสั่ง, and MCP tools as service · Thai verb
• results (ToolResult): "read 120 lines (40–159 of 300)", "added 4 · removed 1 lines", with the diff still drawn by the engine's Code component
• collapsed groups (ToolGroup): กำลังเขียน 1 ไฟล์ · แก้ 1 ไฟล์ · รัน 1 คำสั่ง…
• the spinner word by real phase (requesting / thinking / responding / tool-input / tool-use)
• turn duration and the ctrl+b hint

/thai toggles it, and the choice persists in $.store.

Things I learned:

• In this version even a single Edit gets folded into a ToolGroup, so your nice single-row rendering mostly shows up only in ctrl+o.
• Command output and diffs stay as they are. Translating those would be lying about what ran.

task-band: background work above the prompt

A framed band above the prompt (AbovePrompt) titled "งานเบื้องหลัง" (background work). Each running subagent, Workflow, background shell and Monitor gets one chip with its own gauge, 3 per page:

• Workflow: agents finished / agents started (1/2) plus elapsed time.
• Single agent: an estimated ~62% once this agent type has finished at least 3 times (average kept in $.store), otherwise a sweeping line plus elapsed time.
• Shell / Monitor: sweeping line plus elapsed time. Nothing reports real progress.
• Running chips come first, finished ones (✓ / ✗) after them, and finished chips stay until the turn ends. Within each group chips keep the order you started them in.
• When a task starts or ends, the band jumps to its page for 3 seconds. Ctrl+X then Tab focuses the band, ← / → page, Esc goes back to the prompt.

What the API gives you (build 2.1.292):

• agent.spawn answers with an agentId. Its end is turn.complete carrying that agentId, and it arrives immediately. Workflow agents come through agent.spawn too, with e.workflow.runId.
• Background Bash/PowerShell results carry backgroundTaskId. Monitor and Workflow results carry taskId (Workflow also runId and workflowName).
• Their end arrives as prompt.submit with origin.kind === 'task-notification', with <task-id> and <status> in the text. When Claude is idle that is instant. While a turn runs it waits for the next tool-call boundary (I measured 4.3 s late).
• Results of tool calls sent in parallel come back in any order. To keep chips in the order you started them, take the order key when the hook is entered, before await next(e).

Things that bit me:

• Box takes borderStyle but has no border title. Laying a position: "absolute" title over the border line shifted the whole screen sideways and left it garbled until a resize forced a full redraw. The frame is now three plain Text rows sized to bodyColumns (the engine draws [-] at the far right of the band).
• Windows Terminal gives Thai above/below marks zero cells, the same as the engine does. Don't pad widths to "fix" the mis-spaced look. It only misaligns the frame.
• Engine notices still render between the band and the prompt (the reason project-band was dropped). Here it matters less, because the band is only there while something runs.

paste-peek: see the image you just pasted (Windows)

Windows only. Experimental, day one. Claude Code shows a pasted image as [Image #1] and nothing else, so you can't tell whether you attached the right screenshot until Claude answers. paste-peek opens a small strip in the bottom-right corner of your Windows Terminal window with a thumbnail of every [Image #N] in your draft:

• Click a thumbnail to enlarge it, click again to shrink. The strip never takes focus, so you keep typing.
• Delete [Image #2] from the draft and #2 leaves the strip. Send the message and the strip closes.
• Works for Alt+V pastes and for files dragged onto the terminal.
• Stays with its own terminal window: it follows moves, hides when you switch to another app or minimize, and comes back when you return.

Why a separate window: the mod API has an Image element, but the engine draws it only through the kitty graphics protocol, which Windows Terminal doesn't speak, so you just get the alt text. I also tried a Raster of half-block characters (▀, two pixels per cell). It works everywhere, but a 6-row thumbnail is about 21×12 pixels, which is too blurry to tell screenshots apart.

How it works:

• The mod reads the draft ($.prompt.read()) every 250 ms and writes the list of [Image #N] numbers to a small state file in %TEMP%.
• On the first image it starts peek.exe (C#, WinForms, about 475 lines in native/peek.cs). The exe watches the state file with a FileSystemWatcher and closes itself when the file goes empty, which the mod does on submit.
• Where the pictures come from: Claude Code writes every attached image to %TEMP%\claude\<project-slug>\<session-id>\images\<N>.<ext> as soon as you paste or drop it, before you send. This is undocumented and may change in a future version. Claude Code skips this when transcript saving is off (for example a session started from inside another Claude session, which shows a "Transcript saving is off" notice), and the strip then says "no preview". My first build read the clipboard instead, and a dragged file then showed whatever image was last copied.
• The exe ties itself to the Windows Terminal window that was in front when you pasted, and listens for EVENT_SYSTEM_FOREGROUND and location changes. No polling.

Measured on my laptop: about 24 MB private memory and 0% CPU while the strip is open, nothing at all while there are no images, and the strip appears in about 0.2 s.

No binary in this repo. On first use the mod compiles native/peek.cs with the C# compiler that ships with Windows (%WINDIR%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\csc.exe, .NET Framework 4.x) into %LOCALAPPDATA%\paste-peek\. That takes about a second, once.

Options (/config): label language (en / th), theme (dark / light), and the distance from the window's bottom and right edges. The default bottom distance clears a two-line footer. Raise it if the strip covers your prompt.

Tested end to end in a fresh session: first-use compile, dark theme, English labels, a pasted image showing in the strip. Not handled yet: more than one terminal tab in the same window (the strip follows the window, not the tab), and terminals other than Windows Terminal.

Matrix boot intro

Katakana rain in ink-on-cream with the folder name decoding in the middle, shown while Claude Code loads (about 4.7 s on this laptop). It is not a mod. It is a tiny C# exe started by the launcher.

The path there was three failures:

1. Intro first, then claude. However long the intro runs, you still get a blank or log-only screen between the intro ending and Claude's first frame.
2. Intro as a mod. session.start fires after Claude has drawn its first screen. The rain lands on top of Claude, and in fullscreen mode Ctrl+L does not clear it.
3. Intro in PowerShell. pwsh takes ~0.9 s to start and ~1.5 s to set up, so the first second is blank anyway.

What works:

• claude-launcher.cmd does start "" /b matrix-intro.exe and then call claude at the same moment. The rain shows within ~0.7 s.
• The exe polls numStartups in <CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR>\.claude.json every 120 ms. Claude bumps it 0.4–0.7 s before drawing its first frame, which is the "ready" signal. Hard cap: 20 s.
• Claude's fullscreen mode uses the alternate screen, so the rain on the main screen is hidden behind it. After Claude exits, the launcher runs cls, but only if the intro actually ran (it drops a marker file).
• The intro is skipped for -p, --version, --help and subcommands. CLAUDE_MATRIX_INTRO=0 disables it.

Batch trap: claude installed by npm is claude.cmd. If you write claude %* instead of call claude %* in a .cmd, nothing after that line ever runs.

Half-width katakana take exactly one cell in Windows Terminal with Cascadia Code, so the columns line up.

Build it with the C# compiler that ships with Windows:

C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\csc.exe /nologo /optimize+ /codepage:65001 windows\matrix-intro.cs

Safe updater for the npm install

On this machine, Claude Code's own auto-update repeatedly left node_modules\@anthropic-ai\claude-code\bin\claude.exe as a ~500-byte stub ("This version of claude.exe is not compatible…"), or failed with "claude.exe in use" while another session was open. Its warning also showed up in the middle of the screen:

windows/claude-update-safe.ps1:

1. Takes a global mutex, so two launches don't race.
2. Compares the installed version with npm view @anthropic-ai/claude-code version.
3. Installs the new version into a staging folder, picks the real binary (≥10 MB), and checks --version.
4. Renames the live exe to claude.exe.old-<timestamp> (Windows allows renaming a running exe, not overwriting it), then moves the new one in. Open sessions keep running the old file. New sessions get the new one.
5. Cleans up old .old-* files on the next run, and logs to %LOCALAPPDATA%\claude-update-safe\claude-update.log.

Set "env": { "DISABLE_AUTOUPDATER": "1" } in settings.json so the built-in updater stops fighting it. matrix-intro.exe launches the script hidden at every start if it sits in the same folder.

This only applies to the global npm install. The native installer manages its own versioned folders.

Tried and dropped

Right-side pane with widgets (project name, a 3-tab reminder list, weather, other open sessions). Inspired by paneline and flightdeck. It worked technically (Pane render site with fullscreen: true), but:

• The dock frame and its colors belong to the engine and follow the Claude Code theme, not yours.
• Thai text in Windows Terminal is mis-spaced: combining vowels and tone marks get their own cell (เ ปิด). I tried Noto Sans Thai, Leelawadee, Tahoma, Tlwg Mono and Tlwg Typo. None fixed it. This is a WT grid limit, not a font problem.
• While the dock is open, viewport.columns in PromptHint is the transcript width, not the full window.
• Below 144 columns the pane doesn't open by itself. On a 134-column window you have to open it once with /pane.

project-band above the prompt (AbovePrompt, one line: project · weather · time worked). It looked good until Claude Code showed its own notice (Auto-update failed …). Engine notices render between AbovePrompt and the prompt, and they are standing warnings, not ui.toast, so a mod can't catch them. I merged the band into fuel-bar's second line instead.

matrix-rain as a mod. See the intro section: session.start is too late.

Rounded prompt box. I mocked it in a browser first. That was a mistake, because the prompt input is not one of the render sites, so a mod can't change it. A custom theme can recolor the border (promptBorder) but not reshape it.

Considered and declined

• Context Router (load different context per folder). Claude Code already does this: it loads CLAUDE.md from parent folders, and @path imports work.
• prismantis. Its default theme is dark. It also re-renders ToolUse, ToolGroup and TurnDuration (the same sites as thai-mode), and its diagramHints adds about 190 tokens to every prompt.

A warning about mod screenshots

The HUD in one popular mod's demo video (LIFE / LEVEL / XP bars across the top) is rendered with Revideo in its demo/ folder. The README says as much: "Nothing in it is captured". It isn't something the mod draws in your terminal. Before you promise someone a feature you saw in a GIF, grep the mod's hooks/ folder.

Testing on the real terminal (Windows)

Mockups in a browser lie about fonts, colors and cell widths. What I used instead:

• Launch a fresh window with wt -w new <file.cmd>. Start-Process with arguments quotes the whole command line and fails with 0x80070002.
• Find the window by class CASCADIA_HOSTING_WINDOW_CLASS. Capture it with PrintWindow(hwnd, dc, 2) after SetProcessDPIAware(). That works even when the window is behind another one. CopyFromScreen only sees what's visible.
• Type with SendInput + KEYEVENTF_UNICODE. SendKeys follows the active keyboard layout: with Thai active, /exit arrives as /59.

Install

claude plugin marketplace add <path-to-clone>\mods
claude plugin install fuel-bar@field-notes-mods --scope user
claude plugin install thai-mode@field-notes-mods --scope user
claude plugin install task-band@field-notes-mods --scope user
claude plugin install paste-peek@field-notes-mods --scope user

Plugins are read from that folder in place: edit a file, then run /reload-plugins. claude plugin test <folder> runs the tests (fuel-bar 7, thai-mode 5, task-band 13, paste-peek 4).

For the intro: compile windows/matrix-intro.cs, then put matrix-intro.exe, claude-update-safe.ps1 and claude-launcher.cmd in one folder on your PATH.

ภาษาไทย (สรุป)

บันทึกการทำ mod ให้ Claude Code บน Windows ในหนึ่งวัน ทั้งชิ้นที่ใช้จริงและชิ้นที่ลองแล้วทิ้ง

• fuel-bar: แถบ 2 บรรทัดใต้ช่องพิมพ์ แสดง turn, โมเดล, effort, เกจ context (นับถึงจุด auto-compact), โควตา 5 ชม./7 วัน, ชื่อโปรเจกต์, อากาศ และเวลาที่ทำงานมาแล้ว ข้อมูลมาจาก engine หลังจบแต่ละ turn จึงไม่กิน token
• thai-mode: แปลแถวเครื่องมือ, แถวสรุปที่พับไว้, spinner และเวลาที่ใช้ต่อ turn เป็นภาษาไทยด้วยพจนานุกรมในตัว /thai ใช้สลับเปิด/ปิด
• task-band: กรอบ "งานเบื้องหลัง" เหนือช่องพิมพ์ แสดง agent, Workflow, คำสั่งเบื้องหลัง และ Monitor ทีละ 3 งาน แต่ละงานมีเกจของตัวเอง งานที่รันอยู่ขึ้นก่อน กด Ctrl+X แล้ว Tab เพื่อเลื่อนหน้าด้วยลูกศร
• paste-peek (Windows): กรอบรูปเล็กลอยที่มุมขวาล่างของ Windows Terminal แสดงรูปทุก [Image #N] ที่วางหรือลากมาไว้ในข้อความ ก่อนกดส่ง คลิกเพื่อขยาย ลบ [Image #N] แล้วรูปหายจากกรอบ กดส่งแล้วกรอบปิดเอง ซ่อนเมื่อสลับไปหน้าต่างอื่น ใช้ RAM ประมาณ 24 MB เฉพาะตอนมีรูปแนบ ไม่แนบไฟล์ exe ไว้ใน repo แต่จะคอมไพล์จากโค้ดต้นฉบับตอนใช้ครั้งแรก
• Matrix intro: แสดงฝนตัวอักษรระหว่างรอ Claude โหลด ต้องรันขนานกับ Claude และหยุดเมื่อ numStartups เพิ่ม ถ้ารันเรียงกันจะมีจอว่างเสมอ
• ตัวอัปเดตปลอดภัย: แก้ปัญหา auto-update ทำให้ claude.exe เหลือไฟล์ 500 ไบต์ ใช้วิธีติดตั้งแยกไว้ก่อน ตรวจว่าใช้ได้ แล้วค่อยเปลี่ยนชื่อสลับไฟล์
• ที่ลองแล้วไม่เวิร์ค:
• แผงด้านขวา: กรอบเป็นของ engine และสระ/วรรณยุกต์ไทยเพี้ยนใน Windows Terminal ทุกฟอนต์ที่ลอง
• แถบเหนือช่องพิมพ์: แจ้งเตือนของ Claude Code ขึ้นมาคั่นกลาง และ mod ดักไม่ได้
• ฝน Matrix แบบ mod: session.start มาช้ากว่าจอแรก
• กรอบช่องพิมพ์มุมมน: API ไม่เปิดให้แก้

ถ้าใช้ Windows Terminal กับภาษาไทย ให้เตรียมใจไว้ว่าสระบนและวรรณยุกต์จะกินช่องของตัวเอง ฟอนต์แก้ไม่ได้

License

MIT